LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, 



Shelf 

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. 



K K Y 



TO THE 



Beginner's Greek Composition 



CAROLINE S. ATHERTON 



St -3 



// 







17 



BOSTON, U.S.A. 
PUBLISHED BY GINN & COMPANY 
1894 



A- 




Copyright, 1894 
By GINN & COMPANY 



ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 



5) 
s 



KEY TO BEGINNER'S GREEK 
COMPOSITION. 



EXERCISE I. 

I. KO/005 Aapetov irals rjv [vlbs rjv]. 2. Aa/aeto? rjaOe- 
vrjaev. 3. dadevwv rvy^dvet 6 Aapecos. 4. rov vecorepov 
iralha fiovXerai, irapelvai. 5- TlapvcraTis ervy^ave ira- 
povaa. 6. jJLereTrefji'^raTO tov Y^vpov. 7. dve'flr} ovv 6 
cltto rrj<i ap^rj^. 8. rore too iraihe d/uL(f)orepco iraprj- 
(tttjv. 9. teal Tiaaacj)epvr)V he 6 Ku/oo? elXrjcjyei. 10. 
oirXlrai eh to irehlov rjOpot^ovro. II. Ku/oo? Se arpa- 
Trjybs ^ irdvrwv ro)V ottXctcov. 12. Hezna? Se birXCras 
Sta/cocrLOvs e^cov ervyyavev . 

Latin. — 3. Dareus forte aegrotat. 4. Filium mino- 
rem natu adesse vult. 



EXERCISE II. 

I. o KO/oo? 8ie/3dXXero 77790? tov dSeX<fiov. 2. Tiaaa- 
(jyepvrjs yap tgo Kv/oco €7re/3ovXevev. 3. 6 £e Kupou 
dSeXcfrbs eU rrjv ftacriXeiav fcare'crrr). 4. eirelOero he vtto 
Tiacrafe'pvovs. 5. avveXafte hrj tov, ILvpov. 6. 7; he 
fjLrjriqp avrbv i^yrijaaro go? diroire^-^ovo-a eirl rrjv ap^rjv. 
7. Tlapvo-CLTLS yap ecf)iXec rov l^vpov fiaXXov rj tov 'Apra- 
%€P%V V - 8. ' Apra^ep^r]^ rov dheX(f)bv K.vpov rjTifid/ceL. 

9. KO/30? 8e eftovXevero 07r<»? /n^Trore ere ari/JLao-Oijo-eTai. 

10. ovTrore /3aatXevaec 6 KO/oo? ai>Tt tou dheX<j>ov. 11. 
ecrTt <ya/3 eVt too 'Apratjep^r). 



4 beginner's greek composition. 

Latin. — 10. Nunquam erit Cyrus rex fratris loco. 
1 1 . Est enim in Artaxerxis potestate. 



EXERCISE III. 

I. oi irapd /SacrtXeW 7rpo? rov Kvpov d<f)Lfcvovvro. 

2. tovtovs he ovrco hieriOei ware avrw [avraH] (f)i\ov<; elvai. 

3. avrw p,aWov <\>1\ol rjaav rj fiaaikei. 4. oi Trap* avrqi 
{3dp/3apoc TToXefielv iicavoL eiaiv. 5. teal iravres evvoi- 
/tw? eyovai Kypo). 6. r) '^WrjVLfcrj hvvapus aOpol^erai. 
7. /3a<7tXei>? on dirapao Kevoraro^ icrrt. 8. Tr/v hvvap.iv 
rjdpoi^ev 6 KOjOO? eirucpwrrro p,evo<s 07ra>? dirapda/cevov 
\d/3oi fiacnXea. 9. fyvXaicrjv e%ei iv rfj TroXei. 10. irap- 
ayyeWei Tot? (fypovpdpxots \ap,/3dvetv dvhpas on /3eX- 
riarov^. 1 1. Tiacracfrepvrjs eirifiovXevet Tat? 'Yayviicais 
iroXecriv. 12. to apyalov avrov i)aav. 13. (3acn\evs 
yap avrco ehco/cev avrds. 14. vvv he Kvpov elalv. 

Latin. — 13. Rex enim el dedit eas. 14. Nunc 
autem Cyri sunt. 



EXERCISE IV. 

I . eirel rjaOevet Aapelos 6 /xev rrpeafivrepo*; rolv hvolv 
•TraihoLV Traprjv, 6 he vecorepos cov ervyyavev iv rfj ctp^fj 77? 
avrov aarpdirrjv eirolrjae Aapelos. pereir ep,^ aro ovv 
avrov ■ 6 he cive/Sr/ k\cov aeviav Uappdcriov ap^ovra 
^Wrjvcov oirXiTGdV rpia/cocrioov. 2. eVel Aapelos ereXev- 
rrjae, Karearrj el<s rrjv ^aaCKeiav 5 'Apra^e'p^rjs [iftacri- 
Xevaev * ApTal;€pgr)<;~\. eVel hrj rov aheX(j)bv avveXafiev, 
cos dnpLao-cov avrov, Uapvaans, r) prjrrjp, rov Kvpov e£- 
rjrrjcraro. 6 he errel dirrfxOev eirl rrjv dp^rjv, eirefiovXeve 



KEY. 



5 



pacriXet tco ciSeXcpcp, ofc /3ao-iXevcrcov clvt iiceCvov. 

3. TTCLVTCLS TOU9 THZjo' iaVTCp fiapfldpOVS OVTCO 8l€TL0€1 

ware avTco evvo'i/ccos eyeiv, iflovXevero 8e oVct)? hvvafii^ 
'T&XXrjvi/cr) et? to-? 7roXet? aOpoiaercu, ofc 'Apra^ep^y 
TroXe/JLOLTj ['ApTa^epgy TroXe/JLT/crcov]. 



EXERCISE V. 

I. Tc(TO-a(f)6pv7]<; irpoyaOero ac\>icTTa\xevov^ 73730? K.vpov. 
2. a#T?7 8e 7rp6cf>acri<; rjv rov tou? fiev airoKTelvai, tou? 
eicftaXeiv. 3. KOpo? vireXafte rovs favyovras. 4. /cat 
avT?/ Trpocfiacns r)v avrcp rov ^AiXrjTOV /cal Kara yrjv /cat 
Kara daXarrav iroXiopKeLv. 5. ov/c iftovXero Ttcraa- 
<f>epvr)v tovtcov tcov iroXecov ap%eiv. 6. i)%lov 8e ftacrtXe'a 
avrcp Sovvai ravras. 7. ciSeXcfibs rjv ftacriXecos. 8. ftaai- 
Xeu? evofJLt^e aTpdrev/xa aOpot^etv rov Kvpov Ticraa- 
cpepvei iroXefxovVTa. 9. ware ov/c rj^Oero K.vpov arpd- 
rev/jua dOpol^ovTOS. IO. 'JLirefiovXeve S' avrcp 6 KO/jo?. 

Latin. — 8. Rex existimavit Cyrum exercitum colli- 
gere quod cum Tissapherne bellaret [pugnaret]. 10. 
Sed Cyrus el Insidiabatur. 



EXERCISE VI. 

I. K\€ap%o<s dXXo o-rpdrevfia tco Kvpco crvveXe^ev. 

2. tovto to arpdrev/jLa avveXejero rovSe rbv rpoirov. 

3. avveyevero KO/oo? K^Xedp^co. 4. K.al eSco/cev avrcp 
Xptf/jLara iroXXd. 5. curb tovtcov tcov %pr} /naTCOv 6 KXe- 
a PX 0<i T0V( > cTTpaTicoTas eTpecfiev. 6. ol he ®pa/ces ol 
virep 'HLXXrjcTTrovTOV oikovvtcs iiroXe/jLovv tco J£Xedp%co. 
7 . real "JLXXrjves 8e ev Xeppovrjcrcp Trj /caTavTurepas J A/3v- 



6 



beginner's greek composition. 



Sov (p/covv. 8. ovtol ot "EW^ve? xptfpara o-vve(BdXXovro 
eZ? tt)V rpo(f>r)V arparevfiaro 1 ^ e/coWe?. 9. ovrco 8e Svo 
arparevpiare rpetyopevoo iXavOaverrjv rw Kvpqy. IO. 'ApL- 
(jTiinros irie^opievo*; rvy^dveL vrro rwv iv QerraXiq 

aVTLCTTCMriCQTCDV. I I . KCU KvpOV dlT€l T€TTdpCDV pbTjVOiV 

fxtaOov. 

Latin. — 11. Atque a Cyro petit mensium quattuor 
stipendium. 

EXERCISE VII. 

I. 'A/o/crTt7r7ro?, £eVo? wv rq> JLvpcp, eme^ero viro 
twv avnaraaiwrodv. 2. 6 Se 77750? rov K.vpov iXOcov 
avrov firrjcrev orrXlras, ireXraards, /juaObv hvolv \ir\volv. 
3. Scoaco aoi d atVet?, €<$>r) 6 KO/009. 4. Seofiai 8e gov 
fXTjiro) Karakvcrai 7r/>o? auTou?. 5. 7repieyevero 'A/Dfr- 
<jTt7T7ro? twi^ dvTHTTao-L(0T(ov. 6. a\X' ou/c eftovXero rrpo- 
crOev /caraXvaai 7rpo? auTOu? 727)^ to) Ki^ooj GVfxfiov- 
Xevaairo. J. ical eXade rpecfxov rw Kvpa> hvvapuv. 
8. feVo? 37V /cat II/oo^e^o? tg> Kupw. 9. toutoi/ iSelro 6 
KO/30? et? t?)^ to5^ Ilto-tSw^ %copav [et? ILo-tSa?] iropeve- 
crOai. IO. eiceivoL irpdyfiara irapelyov rrj rov Kvpov 
%ft>/>a. 1 1 ■ 2«mc/d«ti79 /cat rjXdev ex wv dvhpm on 
irXeiarovs. 12. KO/oo? avrov ehetro eXOetv <»? iroXepr)- 
<T(ov Tot? ILertSats. 13. a"iw ra> ^o^aiverw eiroXepieL 
T io-o-a(f>epvei. 

Latin. — 5. Aristippus adversaries [inimlcos] supe- 
ravit. , 

EXERCISE VIII. 

1. o KO/309 eXdvOavev eTTifiovXevcov /3ao-iXel, ra> dSeX- 
</>o>, teal 7roWa? TrpofydcreLS evpiaice rod arparevpara 



KEY. 



7 



aOpoi^eiv. Tiaaa(f>epv€i iroXe/JLcov, eiroXcopK^ae tt)V M.l\tj- 
tov, cJ? Kard^wv toi>? cfrevyovras ovs i/c tt}? TroXeox; etcewr)*; 
e%e(3aXe Tio-aa(f)€pvr]<;. 2. ware (BaaiXevs ovk rjaOero otl 
avXXeyot <rrpdrev/JLa 6 Kvpos avra> iroXep,r}(T(ov. Kal yap 
oi Saa/jiol oi etc rwv iroXecov yiyvop,evoi at eirl rw Tiacra- 
(fyepvei, ovcrai ervy^avov, y Apra^ep^rj aireireinrovTO biro 
Kvpov. 3. 6 K£)/90? Kal xprjfiara t&> K.Xedp^(p AaKehai- 
fjLOVLcp ev rrj Xeppovtfcrq) ovn e&w/ee?, Kal ' AptcrTLiTTrqy, 
©erraXo), gevois avra) ovaiv, eh rrjv rpo(f)r)V arparicorMV * 
ovtco rpecfio/jLeva eXdvOavev avrw ar pared fiara rpla. 

Latin. — 2. Quare rex non animadvertit Cyrum ex- 
ercitum ad bellum gerendum secum cogere. 



EXERCISE IX. 

I. ihoKei to) Ku/oo) 7]8t) dvaftaiveiv \7ropevea6ai avatj. 

2. Kal rjOpoiae to re '^XXtjvlkov Kal ro (BapfiapiKov. 

3. evravOa rjKev 6 KXeapftos XafBwv arpdrev/xa. 4. irap- 
rjyyetXev avrw 6 KO/00? HicrtSas eK^aXelv ck tt}? ^copa?. 
5. to) 'Apt,(TTL7nr(p Trapr/yyecXe (TVvaXXayrjvai 7rp6<; tou? 
olkoi. 6. 5 'ATroTre/jLyjrov rrpos fie, €(f)7] 6 Kt^o?, o e^et? 
arpdrev/jba. J . Hei>ta? irpoeuirr\Kei twv ra? aKpoiroXet^ 
(fyvXaTTOvrcov. 8. Tovrcp eho^e ireiOeaOat rep Kvpw Kal 
rjKeiv arparicbras cw? irXelarov<; €%cov. 9. rrdvres ol 
arparrjyol twv 'RXXr/vcov enriarevov rw Kvp(p. 10. Kal 
yap virea^ero avrois Kardyeiv otKaSe. II. edv Svvrjrai,, 
u/xa? otKaSe Kara^ei. 

Latin. — 6. Mitte ad me, inquit Cyrus, quod exer- 
citus habes. 8. Cyro parere constituit [decrevit, el 
visum est] atque cum militibus quam plurimis venire. 



8 



beginner's greek composition. 



EXERCISE X. 

I . ol etc roiv TroXecov eh SapSet? iraprjaav \irapeyevovro, 
acf)i/covTO~]. 2. TLpo Je^o? real He^ta? iraprjaav e^ovre 1 ; 
avSpas TrevTCLKOcriovs zeal irevTaKio-^LXCov^. 3. 2oc/>atVe- 
to? /cal ^(OKpdrr)^ »? e^afcocrLow; icai ^Xtou? elx ov ' 
4. Tiacra(j)6pV7]^ ravra Karevorjae. 5. /cat rjyr^aaro 
ravra ra orrparevjiara fiei^ova elvai r) eJ? eirl Ulctl- 
Sa?. 6. rovro rfyrjad/jLevos eiropevOr] to? (BacriXea rj 
ehvvaro rd^Lara. J. (BaaLkevs afcovaas Tio-cTafyepvovs 
TTjV eirl eavrov Trapaa/cevrjv /jLaXiara rj^Oero. 8. evravOa 
crrpdrevfjLa e/ceXevae crvXXeyecr6ai &>? rdyio-ra. 9. o 
KOpo? eVet rj/covae ra arparevfiara rrdvra ev HdpheaL 
[et? SapSet?] rrapovra wpfidro. 10. e# ravri]^ tt)? 7roXe&)? 
6p/jL7)0ek, iirl - rov WLatavSpov jrorafibv eiropevero. 1 1 . 
ol)to? 6 Trora/JLOS ev AvSia rjv, yecjyvpa S' e7T7)i> e^evy/jLevrj 
ttXoiols. 

Latin. — 1 . Milites ex urbibus in SardTs pervene- 
runt. 9. Cyrus cum certior factus esset copias omnes 
Sardibus adesse profectus est. 



EXERCISE XI. 

1. o KO/oo? 8l€/3t] rov MatavSpov irora/iov. 2. e'fe- 
Xdcras hid <f?pvy(a<> crra6/ibv eva, et? KoXocnxa? a<£- 
Lfcero. 3. J^oXoaaal 7roX£? fieyaXr) ical evSai/icov rjaav. 
4. ivravOa rjice Wlevcov arparid>ra% ex (DV irevTaKoaioy*: 
zeal ^tXtof?. 5. "AXX?7 rrjs <&pvyLa<s 7ro'Xt? ev 77 Ku/jo) 
Trapdheicros rjv KeXaivaL 6. ei> KeXatmZ? ^cra^ al rrrjyal 
rov yiaidvhpov rrora^iov. J . ivravOa iOrjpevev 6 KOpo? 
Orjpia cltto lttttov iv To) rrapaheiaw. 8. brrore yv/nvd^ot 
toi>? t7r7rof?, Orjpia iOiqpevev. 9. birorav Or/pla Orjpevy^ 



KEY. 



9 



epyerai et? tovtov top irapdSecaov. 10. 6 7rapd8eicro<z ov 
eiprj/ca ev fi€(ry rrj iroXeu rjv. 1 1 . /cat 8id fieaov tovtov 
eppei 6 M.a(av8po<; ttotclijlos. 

Latin. — 6. Celaenls erant fontes fluminis Maean- 
dri. io. Vivarium quod dlxl in media urbe erat. 



EXERCISE XII. 

1. iirel 6 Kwpo? Tot? crrpaTrjyoh rcov 'JLXXrjvwv vir- 
ecyyejo /nrj irpocrdev iravcraaOaL irplv ck^lkolto et? ILcrtSa?, 
e8o£ev avrois TTtareveLV rovrcp. r)0poi^ovTO ovv eyovres 
ocra rjv auTOt? arparev/JLara. 

2. 6 8e Tio-cra(f>€pvr}<; r)<yrjcraro rbv Kvpov ovtc eirl liter t- 
Sa? TropevOrjaeaOai, dXX' eirl fiacnXea avrov ■ /3acriXev<; 
8e tovto d/covcras Ticrcracf)epvovs, dvrL7rapecr/cevd^ero. 

3. Ob? el%e^ o KOpo? eiprj/ca. tovtovs e^ow dirb 'Edp- 
8ea>v op/jLTjOels i^rjXavvev rj iSvvaro rd^Lcrra. biror eh 
ttoXlv fieydXrjV ch^l/colto, r}fiepa<; 6\iya<t efievev. eirel he 
irapeyevero eh rd flacriXeia rd ev KeXacvah, efieivev 
rjiiepas irevre, teal Orjpia eOrjpevcre crvv ra> KXedp^a) ev 
t<£ TrapaheLcrw. 

Latin. — 2. Sed Tissaphernes exlstimavit Cyrum non 
contra Pisidas iter facturum sed contra regem ipsum. 



EXERCISE XIII. 

I. al wryyal rod Mapcrvov ttotcl/jlov elcriv virb rrj 
dicpoTroXei. 2. irapd ah fieydXa) (SacriXel rjv fiacrLXeia 
fieydXa. 3. ravra rd ftacriXeLa virb aep^ov OL/coSo/jbrj- 
devra epvfivd rjv. 4. ivravOa [ev tovtco to> toVo)] rod 



io beginner's greek composition. 

M.apavov to evpos rjv hvolv /cal rpid/covra irohwv. 5. /cal 
irapd tw iroTapLW tovtco Xeyerac ' AttoXXcov ipiaai IS/lapcrva 
ov vucrjcras i^eheupe. 6. to tov arv^ov^ Mapavov hep/xa 
iv avrpw i/cpe/jLacre. 7. hid he tovto [Sta o] tov TTOTafibv 
i/cdXovv Mapavav. 8. He/?f^? ore fid^y rjTTqOri [tjttt]- 
0els fid^y] tcl iv YLeXaivals ^aaiXeta cpKoho/jLTjcrev. 9. iv 
'JLXXdht 7]Ttt)to, /cal diro^copoiv [ore dire^oypet] tcl fiaal- 
Xeua wfcoSo/jLTjcrev. IO. ivTCLvOa dptO/mos to)V *!LXXr)va)V 
iiroirjdir]. II. iyevovTO ol avjuLTravTes ottXitcll dficf)l tov? 

fjLVpLOVS KOi XiXlOVS. 

Latin. — 7. Ouam ob rem flumen nominabant Mar- 
syam. 8. Xerxes proelio vlctus regiam Celaenls aedi- 
ficavit. 



EXERCISE XIV. 

I . ivTevOev i^eXavvei o~Ta6 /jlov<; irevTe irapaadyyas 
ei/coaL /cal irevTe. 2. efieive he rjfiepas TCTTapas iv YLeX- 
tcm?. 3. TleXTai rjaav ttoXls OLKOVfjievrj. 4. ivTavOa 
JEievias tcl Av/ccua eOvcrev. 5. ol he dy&ves ovs edrj/cev virb 
JLvpov iOewpovVTO. 6. iv KavcrTpov irehiw dirrjTovv ol 
crTpaTi6)Tai tov /juaOov. 7. iroXXdfCi? iirl tcl? tov Kvpov 
Ovpas fjaav. 8. fiLaOb? yap TpioiV /jltjvcov avTOis wtyelXeTO. 

9. tols "JLXXrjaLV ofyeiXeTcu /uer#o? nrXeov rj hvolv fjbrjvolv. 

10. 6 he Kvpos ovk e^cov xprj/maTa dirohihovai ov hvvaTai. 

I I . TjVLCLTO 6 K£>|00? OVK e%(DV TO, Xprj/JLCLTCl d TOfc? GTpa- 

Ttcorat? cocpeiXeTO. 12. £77X09 rjv fiovXofievos rot? arpa- 
tuotclls dirohihovai. 13. del yap €%(ov ra ^prjfxaTa dire- 
hihov. 14. teal iXin'has eXeyev. 

La.tin. — 7. Saepe ad praetorium Cyri ibant. 



KEY. 



EXERCISE XV. 

f. eo)? ev KavcTTpov TrehCco rjv 6 KO/ao?, ^irva^a evravOa 
a(f>L/ceTO. 2. eXeyero elvai ^Lvevvecnos yvvrj. 3. 05 rjv 
(SaaLXevs irdcrri^ tt)? KiXlkcov %d)pa<;. 4. r) he Kvpco 
ehco/ce xprjfiara iroXXd. 5. oi he arparicorai fxiaObv rer- 
rdpcov firjvwv eXaftov. 6. iXeyero ^nrva^a <£u\a/ca? 
irepl avrrjV e^etv. 7. r) KiXuraa eherjOr) Kvpov e^eraaiv 
rov arparevfiaros rroielaQai. 8. Xeyerat KOpo? fiovXr)- 
Qr\vai ^irvd^rj eirihel^ai rb arpdrev/jia. 9. dXX* ovk 
eiroLelro rrjv e^eracnv rrplv et? aXXrjv rroXiv cMpifcero. 
IO. ovttcd iXeXoiTrei Kvpov 'JLrrva^a, dXXd avveiropevero 
eh %vfXppiov. II. rrapd rrjv ohbv fcprjvrj rjv. 12. e</>' 77 
MtSa?, 6 <&pvywv /3a<jfc\ei>?, to^ Hdrvpov edrjpevo-e. 13. 
enVft) Xeyerat rrjv Kprjvr}V icepdcrai. 14. Sto avT?; eicaXelro 
r) Mthov Kpr)vrj. 

Latin. — 4. Et earn Cyro magnam pecuniam dedisse 
dictum est. 7. Cilissa a Cyro petiit ut sibi exercitum 
ostenderet. 



EXERCISE XVI. 

1. o K£/oo? €/jL€Lvev rjfie'pas eiKoai irpb? tQ> yiapava 
irorafJiS), ov rb evpo<z eanv ft)? eiicocn /cal rerrdpcov rrohcov. 
evravOa ' AttoXXcov Xeyerat Mapavav vi/crjo-ai. evravOa 
he /cal Se/:)^?, ore i/c rrjs 'EWaSo? aire^dipeL^ fiaaiXeia 
(p/coSo/jbrjaev. 

2. eft)? o7a tt}? %ft)f>a? e^rjXavve KO/00?, Suo etjerdcree 
rov (TTpaTev/JLaTOS eiroLelro, ttjv /xev ra)V 'ILXXrivwv, 
rrjv he teal 'l^XXrjvcov teal fiapfidpeov. rr)v ev Tvpiaia) 
e^eraaiv eirotf^aaro ftovXo /ze^o? eirihel^ai rb arpdrevfia 
'^TTvd^y. 



12 



beginner's greek composition. 



3. avrr) 8rj iSe8(OK€L avTco %prj /jLcltcl, /cal curb tovtcov 
twv %pr) fidrcov cnreSeSoj/cet 6 Kupo? rot? crrpaTLcoTais. 
wfyetXe yap ai/roZ? paaObv irXeov rj rpicov /jltjvwv, /cal 
TjViciTO otl aTrohihovai ov/c iSvvaro • ov yap rjv 7rpo? tov 
rpoirov fir) aviaaOai oirore ^prj/jbara fir) e%oi ek rbv rebv 
arparLcorcbv pucrOov. 

Latin. — quod vellet, ok ftovXopLevos. 1. Cyrus prope 
flumen Marsyam cuius latitudo circiter viginti quattuor 
pedum est dies viginti mansit. Hie dlcitur Apollo 
Marsyam vlcisse. Eodem loed Xerxes cum ex Graecia 
se reciperet regiam aedificavit. 



EXERCISE XVII. 

I. VOpLOS 7)V TOi? f 'YlKk7](TLV €7TL T€TTcipC0V 6t? P'd'^V 

rdrreadai. 2. /cal e/cacrTO? toi>? eavTOv avvera^e. 3. 
earrj ev Se^La IS/Levcov /cal oi . avv avrco. 4. Xeyerat 
to evcovvfiov cr%elv K\ea/3^o? /cal oi e/ceivov. 5. oi 8e 
dXXot arparrfyol to fiecrov e%eLV eXeyovro. 6. oi fidpfia- 
poi erd^dr^aav /car iXas /cal Kara ragecs. J . ical ovrco 
rerayfjievoL iraprfXavvov. 8. aXX oi "YtXXrjves ov irap- 
rjXavvov rbv Kvpov /cal '^Lirva^av. 9. ovroi he iraaav rrjv 
<f)d\ayya rcov 'ILXXrjvcov iraprfXavvov. IO. 6 fiev Kvpos 
ifi dp/xaro<; iraprfXavvev, 'ILirva^a Se efi dpfiapid^i]^. 
II. ai twv 'JLXXrjvcov irdvrodv acnrLhes e/c/ce/caXvpLfxevai 
cocTTrep et? /Jbd^rjv rjcrav. 

Latin. — 4. Dlcitur Clearchum cum suls laevum 
habuisse. Clearchus cum suis laevum habuisse dlcitur. 



KEY. 



13 



EXERCISE XVIII. 

I. 6 KO/oo? eirel to ap/jca earrjae irpb twv 'EXX^wi', 
Hijprjra eire^e irapa rov KXe'apxov. 2. II 17/377? 8rj, 
Ue'parjS, rjv epfjurjvevs avrov. 3. ft>? vojjuos ai)T(p rjv ep/jirj- 
vea irapa tou? "EWiira? eVe/x^e. 4. wtt' avrov KeXev- 
aOevres oV'^KXr]ve^ TrpovfidXXovTO ra oirXa avv /cpavyrj. 
5. e/c Be tovtov Ta^ea)? irporjeaav. 6. eirel io-dXirLj^ev, 
oXrj r) (frdXayj; eirrjei. 7. ical 7roXv? 77^ 6 *n}? KftXfto-o-??? 
</>o/3o?. 8. 0/ e/c Tc5ft» a/crjvwv /caraXiTTOVTes tcl onrXa 
ecfrvyov. 9. Xeyerat r) l^lXtaaa rrjv tcl^lv tov o-rparev- 
/x,aro? Oav/jLaorai. IO. 6 8e Kv/oo? TOft* (f)6/3ov tcjv (3ap(3d- 
pcov IScov r)a0rjvai Xeyerat. 

Latin. — 10. Atque Cyrus terrore barbarorum viso 
laetatus esse dlcitur. 



EXERCISE XIX. 

I. ivrevOev e^eXavvei Sid T77? <l>pvy{a<; araOfiov^ t4t- 
rapas 7rapacrd<yya<; elicoai /cal rrevre. 2. fcal epeivev iv 
y l/covi(p, iroXec ea^drr}^ r)/j,epa(^) 8vo. 3. e/c T77? e'cr^aT??? 
nroXecos T<xvT^? eft? rrjv %(bpav Avtcaovias rjXavvev. 4. rj 
AvKaovta SLrjpTrdaOr} «? iroXefiia ovaa. 5. K0/>o? avTrjv 
eireTpetye hiapirdo-ai Tot? "ILXXrjo-c. 6. evTevdev etjrjXavve 
Trpbs Adva ttjv Tayi<JTT)v 686v. 7. ivrevOev avveireyb-^re 
rfj JtiXicro-r) M.evcova et? rrjv KtXt/ciav. 8. evravda cltt- 
e/cTetve M.eya(j)epvrjv <o? eTnfSovXevovTa clvtS). 9. yrid- 
o-aro ovv tovtov eirifiovXeveiv clvtcg. 10. outo? 6 MeYa- 
(f)€pvr}<; (f>oiviKLo-Tr)<$ ftao-CXeLOS rjv. 1 1 . 8vvdaTr)<; /cat 
ere/30? Tt? yTcddrj ra) Kv/oa) e^Opo? elvat. 12. aiTiaOeh 
Se virb Kupou, diredave. 

Latin. — 8. Ibi Megaphernem quod sibi Insidiaretur 
interfecit. 



14 



beginner's greek composition. 



EXERCISE XX. 

1 . eirel 6 Kupo? rod o-rparev/jbaro^ e^eraatv eiroLelro iv 
Tvptaiw, ol fiev fidpftapoi, irapiqXavvov, avros Se i<f> 
apfMiTos Kal 7) Y^iXicraa icf)' ap/jLa/j,di;r)<; irpb tgdv f E\X^- 
vcov irap-qXavvov. ird^Orjaav ovv ol "EW^e? iirl rer- 
Tapcop, e^ovres Trdvres Kpdvt] ^aXica Kal yiTwvas cfioivi- 
kovs Kal KV7]fxlha^ Kal t<z? aairihas ifCfce/caXvfjL/jLevas ■ 
TroXXr) Se 7] tt}? ra^ew? Xa/JLTrpoTys. 

2. iva tol>? ftapfidpovs (froftoir], 6 Kvpos i/ceXevaev 
oXrjv Tr)V (f>dXa<y<ya rwv '^XXrjVwv TrpoftaXXo/jLevrjv rd 
oirXa eirL^coprjcrai ' Kal it poiovrcov &J9 rd^iara^ ol (3dp- 
ftapoi la^vpS^ i(f)o/3rj0r]o-av [tgov fiapftdpcov rjv 6 (/>o/3o? 
7ro\i;?]. Kal r) KiXicrcra 8e etyvye KaraXiirovcra rbv Kvpov. 
rjo-drjaav ol f 'EXX^w? rbv (f)6{3ov rwv fiapfidpcov Ihovres, 
Kal crvv yeXcoTL iirl Ta? crKrjvd*; rjXOov. 

Latin. — 2. Cyrus lit barbaros terreret totam aciem 
Graecorum armls obiectls procedere iussit; quibus 
quam celerrime provenientibus barbarl magno opere 
perterritl sunt. 



EXERCISE XXI. 

I . rore 6 KOpo? ifiovXero elo-/3dXXetv eh rrjv KuXiKiav. 
2. rjKOve Brj TTjV elo-/3oXr}V 68bv d/xa^irbv ovaav bpOlav 
io-'Xypcos. 3. Kal d\xr)yavov elaeXdelv avrco on ^ve'vvecris 
ravrrjv icfyvXarre. 4. 2^vevvecri<$ Se eirl rcov aKpcov ovk 
efieive. 5. dyyeXos to> JLvpco eXe^ev on KaTaf3e/37}Koo<; 
etrj eh to ireSiov. 6. Kal SfeWecrt? eXare Srj rrjv elcr(So- 
Xrjv, on Mevcova rjKOvev iv I^lXlklcl ovra. J. hub ovk 
eireipaTO rbv Kvpov KcoXveiv [Sib top Kvpov ovk eKcoXve]. 



KEY. 



15 



8. ovbevb? rrjv elo-/3oXr)v fyvX&TTOVTOS, to a-Tpdrev/na eh 
TtjV JLiXiKiav eicreftaXe. 9. Kal Ta^ww? irepLirXecov air 
'lama? eTvyyave. IO. Ta? ILvpov Tpnf)peL<$ el^e. II. Kal 
"KXXrjves Kal ftapftapoi IBovres wehlov iirCppvrov fjo-drj- 
crav. 12. to ireBiov irvpwv Kal Kpid&v rjv av/JLTrXecov i/c 
tov opovs eh TTjv OaXaTTav. 

Latin. — 4. Sed Syennesis in locls superioribus non 
mansit. 5. Nuntius Cyro dixit Syennesim in planitiem 
descendisse. 



EXERCISE XXII. 

I. ev KikL/cia ecrTl 7roXt?, Tapaol ovo/ULa. 2. totc r)v 
ttoXis fieydXrj Kal evSaifMov, twv iirLTrjSetcov crv/jLTrXeco^. 
3. Kal hia TavTrj^ t?)? 7roA,€ft)? eppec iroTafibs evpos Tpucov 
irXedpcov. 4. r) 7roXt? e^eXeXeiirTO virb twv cvolkovvtcov 
eh ^oapCov eirl tcl oprj. 5. ol fievTOi tcl KaTrrjXela e^ovTes 
[ol kcltt^Xol] eirl tcl oprj ovk aveflrjcav. 6. e[ievov 8' ev 
Tois KairrjXeloLS. 7. 'l&irva^a irpOTepa SuezWcrto? SeKa 
rjixepais KaTefir] eh to irehiov. 8. Kal eXeyeTO eh Tap- 
erou? irpOTepa K.vpov rjfjbepais irevTe afyiKeaQai. 9. Svo 
Xo^ol tov MeVee)i>o? crTpaTev/jbaTo? ev Toh opecri KaTeKo- 
iryaav. 10. rj Ta? oSot>? evpelv ovk ehvvavTO. II. (Weo- 
Xovto ovv eKaTov oirXiTat. 12. ol fiev $aai (tovtov<$) 
cipird^ovTa^ KaTaKOirfjvai. 13. ol Se, viroXeL<f>9evTa<; virb 
tov aXXov aTpaTevfiaTos. 

Latin. — 3. Per quam urbem flumen plethrorum 
trium latitudine fluebat. 



i6 



beginner's greek composition. 



EXERCISE XXIII. 

I, ra iv Tapaois (3aaiXeia M.evcov eirerpe^re tcd arpa- 
revfjiciTL SiapTrdaai. 2. copjL^ovro ol arpaTiojTai Slo, tov 
oXeOpov toov avarpaTLwrcQV. 3. SfeWecrt? 737)09 tov li.vpov 
/jL€Te7r€/jL(f>0r}. 4. aXX' ovk rjdeXev eh %elpas Ktpa) iXOelv. 
5. e<j)r} yap Kvpov Kpeirrova eavrov elvac. 6. iirel Be rj 
<yvvr) clvtov enreiOev, levai e<f)7]. J . [xera tclvtcl irCo-Teis 
Xaficov irpbs Kvpov rjXde. 8. Bid ra? irio-ret^ KCyjo? /cat 
SueWecY? aXXrjXoLS avveyevovTO. 9. KOpo? Be eicetvcp 
BlBcoctl arpeirTOV ^pvaovv. IO. 05 irapa fiacriXel BSpov 
tl/jllov vofiL^erai. 1 1 . vireo-yeTO Kvpos 7/771/ %(bpav ^vev- 
veo~LO<$ fJLT] a<f>ap7rd^ecr0aL. 

Latin. — 1. Menon regiam Tar sis exercitm tradidit 
ut diriperetur. 



EXERCISE XXIV. 

1. EueWew, tqjv KlXlkcov ySacrtXeu?, fiovXo /jLevos tov 
Kvpov /ccoXteLV eh rrjv %(opav elcrfidXXecv, rrjv Bed twv 
opecov elo-/3oXr)V eXafiev. ayyeXos Be rjtce Xe'ywv otl MeVot)i> 
rjhr] to aTpctTevfia r)X 0L T *7 ? elo-/3oXrj<; [tov GTpaTev- 
/lkxto? rj<y7] /Jievos efc'77] zeal i^eXavvoi Bid tov ireBlov irpb^ 
Tapcrovs. 

2. eXiTre B* ovv tcl atcpa, kcu K.vpos ouSevb? kcoXiovtos 
aveftrj, ttj he vcrTepaia /caTe'/3r) eh to ireBlov. iv Tapaoh 
6 Kvpos avveyeveTO ^vevveaei, o<s fiev avTu> eSco/ce xptffiaTa 
iroXXd, avTO<; Se eiceivw BSpa iroXXd Te kcu ti/jUcl. 

3. ^irva^a Br) iireireUei Kt pep avyyeveadcu ^vevveaiv 
to irpcoTov avT(p eh ^elpa^ iXOelv ovk iOeXovTa. 



KEY. 



EXERCISE XXV. 

I. ov (pafiev ievai rov irpoaco. 2. viroirrevopuev yap 
eirl ftacriKea dyeadai. 3. ifjLia0cb0r]/jLev he ov/c eirl rovrce. 
4. KAea/^o? ov hvvr\crerai rj^a^ (BtdaacrdaL levat. 5. (3a- 
Xovfiev avrbv idv rreipdrai. 6. roiavra elirov dXXrjXois 
oi crrpariwrai. 7. e(3id%ero K\ea/?%o? avrovs levat. 8. 
6 he /M/cpbv i£e(f)v<ye rb jxr) /cararrerpcoOrjvat. 9. rore e/c- 
tc\r)cria rcov arparicorSv inr i/ceivov avvrj^Orj. 10. avve\- 
dovres /M/cpbv %p6vov earcare^ eaKoiroyv. II. idav/xa^ov 
he otl ehd/cpve iroXvv xpovov e<xTa)?. 12. op&vres avrbv 
ha/cpvovra ov/c ere eftaXov. 13. elra he. KXeap^os e\e%e 
TOidhe. 

Latin. — 2. Suspicamur enim nos contra regem duel. 



EXERCISE XXVI. 

I. fjbr] OavfJLa^ere ore ehd/epvov. 2. ^aXeirw^ efapov 
Tot? irapovai rrpdy/iacn. 3. <j>evycov i/c rr}<$ rrarplhos 
JeVo? e<yev6fjLT]v t© K.vpq>. 4. ical ev eiraOov vtt e/ceivov. 

5. e7rel e/xol fivpiovs ehco/ce hapet/covs, eh vfias ehairdvcov. 

6. fie9' v/jlcov row? Qpa/cas e^rjXaaa e/c T779 ^Keppovrjaov. 

7. oi yap evoacovvre^ "E Waves' d(j)ypovvro rrjv yr\v. 8. 
rore hrj K£!po? fxe e/cdXeae. 9. /cat eiropevofxr/v iva avrbv 
co(f)e\oLr}V el hvvaifJLTjv. 10. e/3ov\6/jLr]v co(f)e\eiv avrl rwv 
Xprifidrcov cov air i/ceuvov e\a(3ov. II. vvv he vfiels ov 
<j>are avfjUTropeveadai. 

Latin. — 10. Eum iuvare pro pecunia quam ab eo 
acceperam volul. 



i8 



beginner's greek composition. 



EXERCISE XXVII. 

I. %a\e7Tft)? *cpepco otl ovk edeXere av/nropeveadaL. 2. 
a\V ovre irpohcoaco v/JLas, ovre tyevao/xaL. 3. el /lev /3ovXo- 
fjiai rfj K.vpov (f)i\ia ^pr/adaL, avdy/crj hr/ /jlol v/ias irpohov- 
vai. 4. eav he avv v/jllv I'co, avdyKr/ /jlol 7r/oo? avrov tyev- 
aaadaL. 5. Kal ovirore elirev ovhels a>? iyco 7r/?o? rov? 
"EW^va? -^revaai/n/v. 6. avv v/jllv ireiao/xaL 6 tl av hey. 
7. oirrj av teal v/xet?, el/iL iyco. 8. oi/jlcli av elvai t//wo?, 
el avv v/jllv ioirjv [avv v/jllv la>v\. 9. €7ret i/io( iare real 
irarpU teal c^lXol zeal av/x/ia^oL^ avv v/jllv eijrofiai. IO. 
<t>f\a)P eprj/ios teal av/i/id^cov ovk av l/cavo? hrj etr/v robs 
e^dpovs hXet-aadaL. II. el c^lXol i/iol eaeaOe, ovk olha. 

Latin. — 11. Haud scio an amicl futuri sltis. 



EXERCISE XXVIII. 

1. 6 K\dap%os €7T€t eyvco otl ov hvvaLro [hwrfaoLTo] 
pL&aaadaL tou? eavrov arpaTLcbras iropeveadaL, avvaya- 
ycov eKKkr/aCav eXe^e roLahe. 

2. avhpes arparLGoraL, /jlt) 0av /latere otl avv Kvpco 
eireadaL ifiovXo/ir/v, £eVo? yap r/v i/101, Kal ttoXXo, irl- 
/JLr/ae, Kal iyco r/OeXov hr) avrov cocfyeXrjaaL av6* cov ev 
eiradov vtt eKelvov. aXX 1 iirel eyvcov otl v/iels ovk loLre 
rod irpoaco %aXe7rcd<; ecf>epov Kal ihaKpvov he. 

3. avdyKr/ jievTOL avv v/ilv le'vaL, r/yayov yap v/ias els 
tou? f3ap/3dpov<;, vvv he ov irpohcoaco ■ Kal ovirore ipel 
ovheU co? rr/v Kvpov <f>L\{av elXo/xr/v. /ir/KerL ovv /3dX- 
Xere fie. 

Latin. — 1 . Clearchus cum intellexisset se n5n posse 
suos procedere cogere, contione convocata haec dixit. 



KEY. 



19 



EXERCISE XXIX. 

I. KXeajO^o? ov/c e<f>rj rrapd ftaaiXea rropevecrOai. 2. 
oi he arpanwrau ravra a/covaavres eirrjvecrav. 3. wovro 
jap JZvpov errl rov dheX(f)6v iropeveo-Qai. 4. /cal dvaftai- 
vetv ov/c rjdeXov. 5. KOpo? wero arpand>ra^ irapd *£<eviov 
/cal UacriGWos avv avrcp levai. 6. iirel he ovrot irapa 
KXedp^a) earparoTrehevcravro, iXvirelro. J. KXeap^ov 
ovv pereirepi^aro * 6 he XdOpa rwv arparccorwv errepLyjrev 
airy dyyeXov. 8. Odppei, 3 Kt)/oe, ipiov avp,7ropev- 
dijo-opevov. 9. ravra he KaraarrjcreraL ek rd heov. 10. 
eycoye p,ev ov/c iOeXco irpos ae levai. II. av he p,era- 
irepurov e'/xe. 

Latin. — 2. Quae cum audiissent milites, laudaverunt. 
3. Putaverunt enim Cyrum ad fratrem iter facere. 



EXERCISE XXX. 

I. irpos dXXijv e/c/cXrjcriav rjXOe rwv crpariwrwv 6 
/3ovX6pbevo<;. 2. 6 he YiXeap^os eXe^e rocdhe. 3. rd 
rjperepa Trpds Kvpov ovr<o<$ e^ei coa7rep rd avrov 7rpd<; 
rjpds. 4. errei ye ypels ov/ceri e/cetvov arpanwral ecrpLev, 
hrjXov on ov/ceri e/celvos rjpZv paadohorrf^. 5. vopLt^co 
puevrot rjpds dhucelv avrov. 6. dpa prj avvuare vpZv 
avrols e^evapuevoi avrov ; 7. olha eycoye avrov e-^reva- 
fteVo?. 8. ware avrov per aire piropevov ov/c edeXco eXdelv. 
9. erretra he. hehot/ca pur) irdXcv pe peraTre'pb^rjrai. IO. 
avdy/crj ovv pioi earai rrpo? ~avrdv eXdelv. II. /cal ht/crjv 
puoL eiridrjaei gov r)hi/cr)/ca avrov. 

Latin. — 7. Mihi conscius sum eum fefellisse. 



20 



beginner's greek composition. 



EXERCISE XXXI. 

I. fir] ajjLekelre v/jlwp avrcov. 2. ctXXa (SovXevearOe 6 
tl ftp}] iroielv i/c tovtcdv. 3. eo)? KaOevhofxev, d/JLeXov/Jiev 
rjiiayv avrwv. 4. ftovXeveaOaL ovv ^pr) [/SovXevreov ovv 
rjfilv] oVft)? aa^aXearara air lco fiev '. 5. dvev tcov Ittl- 
TrjheL(ov ovre crrpaTTjyov ovre ihicorov ocfreXos ovhev. 6. 
Trdvres hrj opare Kvpov hvvafiLV fieydXyv eyovra. 7. /cal 
jap ov iroppco avrov tcdOrjcrde. 8. 6 he ^aXe7ro? e^Opo? 
& dv iroXejXbo^ y. 9. eipij/ca fiev 6 tl e/nol ho/cel. 10. vvv 
he Spa elvai ho/cel Xeyetv 6 tl /cal vfiels yLyvcocriceTe. 1 1 . 
01 fiev eXe^av tl iyiyvcoa/cov, 01 he vtto Kvpov eveiceXev- 
crOrjcrav. 

Latin. — 1. Nolite vos neglegere. 3. •Quamdiu 
dormimus, nos neglegimus. 6. Omnes autem videtis 
Cyrum exercitum habere magnum. 



EXERCISE XXXII. 

1. 6 K.\€ap%o$ ov/c ecfrr) levaL irpbs YLvpov, dXX* eirefi- 
yjrev dyyeXov Xe^ovTa otl irdvTa KaTao~TT)o~OLTO et'9 to 
heov. eireLTa hrj e/c/cXrjo-i'av crvvayaycov tcov avTov crTpa- 
tlcotcov elirev otl eirel ov /3ovXolvto tco Kupa) eireaOaL 
ovTe e/cetvov €TL aTpaTLcoTaL elev, ovTe e/celvos ctl auTOt? 
fiLcrdohoTr]*;. 

2. (oo~Te Spa eo-TLV rjfilv, e</>?7, fiovXevecrOaL tl ^prj 
iroLelv. avaaTCLVTes etVare 6 tl yLyvcocr/ceTe dpLo~Tov elvaL. 
etyevcrfieda (irpo^) Kvpov, ovTe cfitXov €tl tj/jllv olfiaL avTov. 
vo/jLL^eL v<$> rjficov rjhLKrjaOaL, teal hehoLKa fir) ^aXe7ro? y 

3. aXXd, e(f)r) r*9 vtto KXedp^ov eyfce'XevaTOS, eyed 



KEY. 



21 



olfjLCLL top Kvpov irXelcrTOV dfyov (j)i\ov eivai, real rrjv 
diropiav avev rrjs <yvcofir)<; avrov diriivai fieyio-rrjv. 

Latin. — Nuntium misit qui diceret, ut diceret, dT- 
cendi causa, ad dlcendum, dictum, dicturum {rare). 



EXERCISE XXXIII. 

I. eU Srj irpoaeiroielTO airevhetv dinevai. 2. Scb elirev 
dXXov arparr]<yov kXecrOai. 3. 6 yap KXea/o^o? ovtc 
ifiovXero arparrjyelv. 4. iav fir) 6 KOpo? irXola r)fiiv 
hihovat eOeXr), aiTrjaofiev avrov rjyefiova. 5. dXXd %pr} 
r)yefiova e^eiv ocrrt? r)fia<$ dird^ei. 6. fcai 7rpofcaraXa- 
/3elv %pr) ra aKpa Iva fir] 6 KO/oo? (j>6do-y /caraXa/3(ov. 
y. firj&eU Twv ILiXlkcov ra d/cpa irpo/caraXa/Serco. 8. rov- 
ro avrois ov iroirfTeov. 9. oi "EXXT/^e? eyjrovrai ra> r)<ye- 
fiovi ov av eXrfaOe. IO. 7roXXa 8e rjfilv eart hi d ireiareov 
KXecfjO^w. 

Latin. — 4. Si Cyrus nobis navigia vectoria dare 
non velit, eum rogabimus [ab eo petemus] ducem. 10. 
Multae autem sunt causae quam ob rem Clearcho 
parere debeamus [Clearch5 a nobis parendum sit]. 



EXERCISE XXXIV. 

I. 6 r)fici<$ iceXevoov 'K.vpov irXola alrelv evrjOrjs earl. 
2. ov <yap irdXiv TroirjaeraL KOpo? rbv crroXov. 3. aXXo? 
eirehei^e rr)v evrjOecav rov rjyefiova alrovvros. 4. wo-irep 
Kvpov rjiyefiova ttigtov Scocrovros. 5- ifofieiTO et? rd 
irXola ififlatveiv d KO/009 Soirj. 6. /cal eyej §of$oifir)V 
dv eireaOau tw rjyefiovi, & Soirj KOpo?. 7. ov Srj hvvarov 
eaTLV d/covros airievai K.vpov. 8. /cat aireXOovre^ ov 



22 



beginner's greek composition. 



hvvdfieOa avTov Xa0elv. g. eav ra irXola avrov Xd/3a)/JLev, 
tl /ccoXvei avrov KaraSvaai ?J/-ia? avTois toZ? ttXolols ; 
IO. rj dyayelv r)p,d<; 60ev ov^ olov re earaL i%eX0eiv ; 

Latin. — i. Stultus est qui nos iubet a Cyro navigia 
petere. 



EXERCISE XXXV. 

I. tovtco iSo/cei eVtTT/SeioL'? 7r/o6? Kvpov eX0elv. 2. 
oItol 8e eX06vT€$ JfLvpov rjpcoTCOv tl ftovXoiro avroi<; %pr)- 
adai. 3. €7TOL/jLe0a av el r) Trpd^is irapairXriaia ecrj rjj 
Trpoadev. 4. irpoadev jap dvef3r)0-av"QXXrjve<i crvv K.vpa>. 
5. ovre rjiAeis {3ovXo/jLe0a kcuciows elvat e/ceivcov. 6. eav 
Be r) Trpa^is fj iirCirovo^^ avdjKrj avrw eanv 77/xa? irei0eiv 
y Svvarov jxaXiara. 7. rj eav r) irpa^is (ftaivr/rai eiraciv- 
<Wo?, avdy/crj r)\xiv irei0eiv avrov 77/xa? hfyievai. 8. irei- 
« a0evres fyiXoi av elfiev Kupep. 9. 7T/50? fytXlav dirLovTes 
ao-(f>aX6i)$ diri^ev. 10. cacovo-avres 6 tl av Xeyrj KOpo?, 
ftovXevo-6p,e0a. 

Latin. — 1 . Hiric visum est idoneos ad Cyrum ire. 
10. Cum audiverimus quid dicat Cyrus consilium capi- 
emus. 



EXERCISE XXXVI. 

I. e/nol Sofcel, el fir) 6 KXea/o^o? ftovXeraL rjfias air- 
dyeLV, alrelv Kvpov irXoia, Iva co? ra^ara d7ro7rXeco/nev 
7T/oo? rrjv 'JLXXdSa. koX yap irXola jxkv e^ovre^ Svvrjao- 
p,e0a dacfraXw*; airLevaL. eav he fir) Svvcofie0a rov Kvpov 
nrei0eLV r)fxtv irXola SiSovai, tl kcoXvcl avrov t)/jllv rjyefxova 
8L$6vaL oo~tl<; r)p,ds dird^eL Blol <£t\m? T/79 %fc>/9a? / 



KEY. 



23 



2. /XT] eTTO/xevoL Kv/?w ttov ayopaaofieOa to, einTf]8eia ; 
r) yap 8rj ayopd ev ra> o-rparevfjiaTi avrov earLV-. el 8e 
K.vpo<; rjfuv r)yejx6va 80 lt), eyw av cf>o/3o(/jLr]V tovtw eireadaL. 
hrfkov on 7ro\\d icrrc 81 a KA,ea/o^o? ov arparriyrjo-ei 
Tavrrjv rrjv aTparrjyiav, aXXd ireLaeTai & av eXco/jueda. 

Latin. — Nisi Cyrum sequemur, ubi rem frumenta- 
riam ememus ? Atque si Cyrus nobis ducem det, 
verear ego hunc sequi. 



EXERCISE XXXVII. 

I. ol alperol r)p(OT(ov }Lvpov rd 86fjavTa tt) aTparia. 
2. 6 8e cnre/cpivaro ftovXeadai irp6<; tov ^v^pdrrjv irora- 
fjidv levai. 3. 'A/fyo/co'yua? yap e^dpos aura rjv e/cel. 4. 
6 8rj Rvcfrpdrrj*; airel^e 8co8e/ca aradfjiovs. 5. el 'Afipo- 
/cofias eicel eirj, rrjv 8lkt]V avra> av eiziQeir). 6. viroyjria 
fiev rjv Tot? gt par lout ais ovk elvai i/cel 'Aflpo/cofiav. 7. 
o/jl(o<; 8e i86/cei eireaOai. 8. virea^ero yap KO/jo? avTOvs 
d^etv 7T/30? tov TTora/jiov. 9. /cal irpoaairovai fiurdov 
r)/JudXiov e8(OKev ov nrporepov ecfrepov. 10. tovto eyevero 
rpta r)iAi8apeiica tov ixrjvo^ rq> arparLcorrf. 1 1 . on 6 
FiiKppdrr)? aire^oL aradfiovs TpLo~icaL8eKa rj/covaev ov8eh 
ev ye tw (j)avepa>. 

Latin. — 2. Atque respondit se ad Euphratem flumen 
ire velle. 5. Si Abrocomas ibi sit, poenam de eo sumat. 



EXERCISE XXXVIII. 

I. 'laaoi elat ttoXis icr^drrj rr)<; KtXi/aa? eirl rrj 0a- 
Xdrrrj ol/covfievT]. 2. eh rjv ttoXlv e^rjXavve airo 



24 



beginner's greek composition. 



TOV UvpdfJLOV TTOTClfJLOV. 3. kvTCLvQa ekdovCTCLL COp/ULOVV 

vrjes e%r}KOVTa. 4. TLv0ay6pa<z vavapyos rjv irrl Tat? i/c 
UeXo7rovvr)crov vaval rptd/covra ical irevre. 5. TapLcos Se 
AlyvTrrios eiroXiopiceL M.iXrjTOV vavcrlv et/cocn. 6. at vvv 
yi Ei(f)€(TOV eiirovTO avrcp rrpd<; 'Ict<jou?. 7. MiX^to? ore 
Tiacra^epveL (£1X77 rjv irroXiopfcrjOr). 8. ical TLcraa(f)6pvr)<; 
8r) iireTToXe/jbrj/ceL tw Kupa). 9. pucrOofyopoi "EXX^e? 
rerpaKoaioL Trap ' ' KftpOKOfMi diroo-TavTes r)X6ov irapa 
K.vpov. 10. Xet/)/cro^)0? /jLerdTre/jLTrro^ vtto Kvpov 
iaTparrj^eL errTaKOcrLcov ottXitcov. 

Latin. — 2. Quam ad urbem a flumine Pyramo 
Cyrus iter fecit. 10. Et Chlrisophus a Cyro arcessitus 
mllites gravis armaturae duxit septingentos. 



EXERCISE XXXIX. 

I. to fiev ecrcoOev ret^os efyvXarre SueWetn?. *2. to 
he e£<0 to 7T/30 tt)? 2v/ua? 1 Aftpotcopias eXeyero eyeiv. 
3. to fiecrov rod ecrcodev Tet^ou? /cat toO rrora/Jiov crrdSiov 
icrri. 4. to evpos rod Kdpcrov Trora/nov rrXeOpov ev. 
5. a7raz> to fiecrov rwv retycov elcri GTdhioi rpels. 6. irrl 
T<zi? 7rvXcu9 ct/jL^OTepais <£t>Xa*;e? ereOeivro. 7. tou? 
07rXtra? KO/30? a7re/3i/3acr€V, iva toi)? 7roXe/uov? (3td- 
aaivro. 8. o)€TO 70-/3 'A/3po/c6/jLav rrjv rrdpoSov (frvXdfjeiv. 
9. 6 cucovcras JUvpov iyyvs ovra dvearpairro. 10. oy 
fievroi (pero Kupo? avrov i/c *5Lvpia<; e^eXdv. 1 1 . avri/ca 
8e rj/covcrev avrov hid <&oivitcr)<> direXavvovra. 

Latin. — 7. Cyrus mllites gravis armaturae in litore 
exposuit, ut hostes superarent. 10. Cyrus autem non 
putavit eum ex Syria discessurum. 



KEY. 



25 



EXERCISE XL. 

1. 7roTa/xo? Uvpa/Jios ovo/xa pel hia KtXt/aa?. ovto? 
6 7roTafjLo<; rrevreicaiheKa Trapacrdyyas arre^eL air 'laacov 
tt)? KtXt/aa? io-^drr)^ iroXeas, fieydXr}^ teal evhai^ovo^. 
evravOa ejieive KO/oo? 7]\xepa<^ rpels. Uv0a<y6pa<; he Aa/ce- 
Scll/jlovios irapr/v e%cov vavs irevre teal Tpidtcovra. /cai 
Xeiptcro^o? he iirl rcov vea)V rjv oirXiras eirraKOo-iovs eywv. 

2. Kvpo? aero el arparLwra^ airoftifidaeie rovs fjuev 
6L(T(o rov t?}? SfjOta? refyovs, tou? he €%co, hvvrjaeaOai 
/3iao-d/JLevo<; tou? iroXe/jLLOV<; irapeXdelv rrjv irdpohov. 
eireLia ihoicei avrw e^eXavveLV eirl rov ^v(j>pdr7]V irora- 
fiov, direyovra araO/Jiovs hdyhefca, ov rjKOvaev 'A/3pofc6/uLav 
ovra. el he /jltj elr\ eicel ' A/3porc6[jLa<;, eireiTa irpos ravra 
dv (SovXevoLvro. 

Latin. — Flumen, Pyramus nomine, per Ciliciam 
fluit. Si autem Abrocomas ibi non sit, deinde de his 
rebus consilium capiant. 



EXERCISE XLI. 

I . ev M.vpLav8(p hvo arparrj'yco "JLXXrjve rov rod Kvpov 
aroXov icaraXLirovre^ aireirXevaav. 2. ra ovdfiara rov- 
tolv rolv dp^ovroLV [rovrcov twv dpyovrwv\ B<evLa<; teal 
Uao-Lcov, 6 fiev 'Ap/ca?, 6 he TSfieyapevs. 3. ovtol gJ? 
ehdfcovv e$iXQTiiLr)Qr)(jav ort KXeap^o? tov? eavrcov arpa- 
TMOTas ei%e. 4. ovtol hrj 01 arpaTiOirai Trap' avrov a^>e- 
araaav. 5. ivo/M%ov yap avrov dirievai et? rrjv 'JLXXdha. 
6. KO/oo? he eta KXeap^ov avrovs e^eiv. J '. hirfkOe 
Xoyo? otl ovtol 01 crrparrjyol diroirXevcreLav. 8. evere- 
OeLvro ra iroXXov dfya eh irXolov. 9. tch? irXei'o-roLS 
ehotcovv fiev heiXol elvaL. 10. evyovro he Kvpov avrovs 



26 



beginner's greek composition. 



Xafielv. II. 6 8e ov/c ihlw^ev avrovs. 12. olKTelpofxev 
avTOu? el vtto Jtvpov dXcoaovrai. 

Latin. — 5. Nam putaverunt eum in Graeciam re- 
versurum. 12. Eorum nos miseret si a Cyro capti erunt. 



EXERCISE XLII. 

I. 6 KO/oo? rjhei oirrj B<ev(a<i koX Hcmtlwv ol%oivto. 

2. Kai ai rpirjpeis avrov eXelv ehvvavro rb eiceivwv irXolov. 

3. aXX* eXa avTOu? airo^vyelv. 4. fxa rovs #eov?, e$r), 
ovSels epel ©9 €<yco avrovs eS/a)fa. 5. ev eiriardaOwaav 
on ov (TvXkrj-^ro fiat. 6. ovSe e^prjTO KO/oo? nvt eW 
irapeLt). J '. ovSe eireihrj rt? arrievai {3ovXolto /ca/eeo? 
eiroLei. 8. ol "EXA^e? irpbs rrjv avdftaaiv aOvjiorepoi 
rjaav. 9. dXXa Bid rrjv K.vpov irepl 'B<eviav teal Uaaicova 
aperrjv irpoOvjjiOTepov avveiropevovro. 10. fierd ravra 
eirl iroTafiovs rfxOov, TrXrjpeis l%6va)V fieydXcov ical 
irpaecov. II. l%dvs Br) ol ^vpoi deovs vofiL^ovai. 12. ovSe 
ewaiv dBacelv Ta? irepio-Tepd^. 

Latin. — 8. Graeci de itinere animo minus alacri 
erant. 10. Postea ad flumina piscium magnorum et 
mansuetorum plena pervenerunt. 



EXERCISE XLIII. 

I. evTdvda rjV T$eXeo-v'i tw Supta? dp^avn irapdBeicrov 
/ueya?. 2. ov irapdheuaov e^efco-Kjre KOpo?. 3. Kal X070? 
SirjXdev on KaraKavaoi rd ftaaiXeia. 4. ®dy]raKO$ eirl 
T(p ItLvfypdrr) TTora/na) oltcelrai. 5- oivtoOl eXeye KOpo? 
toZ? o-Tparrjyois tojv 'JLXXrjvcov on nropevOrjaoiTO irpb<; 
f3ao-iXea. 6. tovto eXeyero Kal rot? arpancoTaL^ vtto tcov 



KEY. 



27 



(TTpaTrjyayv. 7. ol crrpaTrjyol iieraireix^dfjievoL tovs arpa- 
TUiiTas aveireidov eireadat. 8. ol he e<pao-av tou? arpa- 
T7]yov^ irdXai ravr elhevai. 9. e^aXeiraivov he avrols. 
10. eXeyov /nevTOt on el rt? avrols ^prf/iara hiootr] 
eyfroLvro. II. ol irporepoi fiera ~Kvpov avaftdvre*; %pr)- 
fjLara eXaftov. 

Latin. — 5. Eo ipso loco Cyrus Graecis ducibus 
dixit se contra regem iter facturum. 10. Dlxerunt 
autem se secuturos si quis sibi pecuniam dedisset. 



EXERCISE XLIV. 

1. Ki)j009, eVet Hezua? koX UaaLcov aireo-rrjaav^ avy- 
/caXecras rov? arparrjyov^ eXe^ev on ov/c diroirefyevyoLev, 
©9 eXelv hvvcuTO rais Tpirjpeaiv. diTeirXeov hrj eiri irXolco. 
aXX y ovk €(f)7] Stcbfceiv, /nrj Tt? Xeyoi on e<w? /lev irapeir} Tt? 
^pa)TO, eirel he airievai fiovXoiro, crvXXafiwv avrov /ca/cco? 

7T010L7). 

2. ovhe eareprjaev avrovs rcov yvvatfcwv teal re'/cvayv d 
ev TpdXXecn (frpovpov/jieva el^ev. direXaftov ovv ra? 
yvval/cas fcal rd re/cva rrjs irpoaOev eveica irepl Kvpov 
apery)?, /xerd ravra to arpdrev/jia e^rjXavve ara0fiov<; 
hcohe/ca irapacrdyya? irevre teal e^rjKOvra errl rov Ei)</>/oa- 
tt]V 7TOTafi6v, ovtcl to evpos arahicov rerrdpoiv. 

Latin. — Cyrus postquam Xenias et Pasion deserue- 
runt ducibus convocatls dixit eos non aufugisse quod 
triremibus consequi eos posset. 



EXERCISE XLV. 

I . €7rr)V et? Ba/3f\com rjKcofiev^ dvhpl eKaarw hcocrco 
irevre dpyvpiov fAvds. 2. Kai rov fiiadov evreXr] fie%pi 



28 



beginner's greek composition. 



av eh 'Icoviav ttclXlv eXOr/re. 3. ovk ol8a irorepov eyjre- 
ade /jlol rj ov. 4. virea^ero KOpo? avrols ^prj/jLara BcoaeLV 
irplv hr/Xov elvaL irorepov totev rj ov. 5. tl airetcpivavTO 
¥±vp(p oi r/ EXX??z>e? ; 6. e<paaav levai el iroLrjaeLev 6 tl 
viTLo-'xyolTo. 7. ti eKeXevae Mevcov tou? eavTOv iroLrjaaL; 
8. ecj)r) avTOvs ^pr/vaL hia$y)vai tov nroTa/iov. 9. eav 
rbv iroTa/xov hiafir)re, e<f)7], irplv SrjXov elvai irorepov 
oi clXXol hiafBrjaovTaL rj o#, KO/00? v/ia^ irpOTi/xrjoeL. 
IO. XPV ^ e V ^ Treicrdrjvai el /3ovXecr0e viro Kvpov irpOTL- 
/xaaOaL. 

Latin. — 5. Quid Cyro responderunt GraecT ? 7. 
Quid iussit Menon suos facere ? 8. Dixit eos ooortere 
flumen translre. 



EXERCISE XLVI. 

I. eav apfjr/Te rov hiaftaiveLV, 6 KO/00? v/jllv X^P tv 
elcreTai. 2. Kal airohaio-ei v/jllv cJ? 7rpo6v/xoTepoL<^ ovaiv 
rj rot? aXXot?. 3. eav yJrrjcfu'crrjcrOe rov iroTa/xov 8ia/3ai- 
veiv, Kal eyco %dpiv elo-o/xai v/jllv. 4. el 01 clXXol airotyr/- 
(f>LcraLVTO, airiOL/xev av airavTe^ TOv/iiraXLV. 5. v/xel<$ Se 
Kupo) av So^ane irLGTOTaTOL eivaL. 6. Kal ovtlvos av 
8e(o/ieda, rev^o/ieSa avrov. 7. 8La/3o)/iev ovv rov irora- 
/jlov irplv rovs aXXou? yjrr/cpLcrao-OaL. 8. eireLhav he Kupo? 
alo-Or/raL rj/xas SLafiefir/KOTas, rjaOrjaeraL. 9. Kal olSa 
on /leXrjaeL avrw oVa)? ovtlvos av heon/ieda rev^o/xeOa. 
IO. eav /JLr) tovto iroLr/crr), /ir/KerC avrbv Kvpov vo/ii^ere. 

Latin. — 1. Si initium facietis traiciendl, Cyrus vobis 
gratiam habebit. 8. Et Cyrus cum nos traiecisse audi- 
erit, gaudebit. 10. Nisi id faciet, nollte iam eum 
habere Cyrum. 



KEY. 



2 9 



EXERCISE XLVII. 

I. ol MeWro? (TrpaTLOirai iv iXiriGi fieydXa^ rjarav. 
2. /cat evyovTO 8rj Kvpov evrv^rjcraL. 3. eiretra 6 Kupo? 
yieuodVL hoopa 7refjL\jra<; Sieflaivev az/ro? tov iroraixov. 4. 
irdvTes 8e ol "EXA-T^e? GwelirovTO avrco. 5. ovheva clvtwv 
e(3pe%ev 6 TroTa/jibs dvcorepo) tcov jiaaroiv. 6. ovirwirore 
Sia/3aTO<; iyevero 6 7rorafib<; ire^y el fir) rore. 7. tovto 
8r) iSoxet Oelov elvcu. 8. cra<j)(o<; vire^prjo-ev o iroTafids 
Kupa) to? {3ao-i\evo~ovTL. 9. Tt, epcoTcorj dv T£?, ou/e 
i^prjro KOjOO? ttXoIols ; 10. cm irdvra vir 'A/3po/c6fia 
KaTe/cavdr). 1 1 . 7T/30? tw 'Apd^rj iroTafiw rjaav KOdfiai 
fjLeo-TdL crCrov kcu oXvov. 12. evravda efietvav r)fxepa<$ 

Tpels €7riaLTL^6fl€VOi. 

Latin. — 4. Atque Graeci omnes eum secuti sunt. 
9. Cur, quaerat aliquis, non utebatur Cyrus navibus ? 



EXERCISE XLVIII. 

1. eco? iv Sa^dfcco efievov, M.e'vwv rou? eavrov eireiae 
hiaftalveiv tov JLvcfrpdTrjv iroTafxbv irpXv SrjXov elvcu irore- 
pov ol dXXoi "EXX^e? ScafirjcroLVTO rj ov. eXe^ev auTot? 
ort el tovto Trotrjcrecav 7rpoTifirjaoiVTO fiev irXeov rcov 
dXXcov vtto JZvpov, ^prjaoiro he avrois KOpo? a>? irpoQv- 
/LtoTaTOt? ovaiv eh (j)povpca KaX et? Xo^ayia^. 

2. r)7TLararo ovv 6 K£/3o? eX rt? ical dXXo<; X^P iV ^ 7ro ' 
Sovvai, teal ol ttio-totcltqi 6We? avrov ervy^avov ovtivos 
Seotvro. dicovcras Srj to M.evcovo<; arpdrevjjia 8La/3e/3r)fc6<; 
rjaOrj, KaX elirev on avT(p fieXrjaoc oVco? teal ifcelvoc rjaOrj- 
govtcll. 

Latin. — 1. Dum Thapsaci manent, Menon mllitibus 
ut flumen Euphratem translrent persuasit, priusquam 
cSnstaret [constitit] utrum reliqul Graeci traicerent 
necne. 



30 



beginner's greek composition. 



EXERCISE XLIX. 

I. ev tovtw tQ> toVq) r) yr) a^rivQiov r irXr)py)<$ earCv. 
2. airacra he r\ yrj 6paXr)s wairep OdXarra. 3. diravra 
vXr}<; Te Kal KaXdfiov evcohrj eaTiv. 4. evtore hiwKovaiv 
ol CTpaTCWTai tou? ayplovs 6Vou? Kal Ta? hopKahas. 5. 
ovtol hrj ol ovoi, edv T£? 8id)/cy, Trpohpa/jLovres karaaiv. 

6. eireihav he ol Xttttol TrXrjo-cd^coo-L, ravrov iroiovaiv. 

7. ware ovk ean Xafielv aurou?, eav pur) ol lirirel^ hiahe- 
%(DVTai. 8. ra Kpea avrwv diraXcarepd io~Ti rcov eXa- 
(j)€Lcov. 9. corlha el par} Tt? ra^y dvio-Tairj ov/c rjv Xapb/Bd- 
veiv. 10. ol arpovOol ov fiev irerovTai, ^poyvrau he rais 
TTTepv^iv wairep lcrrtoi<;. 

Latin. — 1 . Hoc loco solum absinthio plenum est. 
6. Quotienscumque equl appropmquant [-quaverunt], 
idem faciunt. 7. Quare non potest eos capl nisi alii 
equites alios excipiunt. 



EXERCISE L. 

I. 6 Md(7Kfl9 TTOTap^d^ irXeOpialos eari to evpos. 2. 
Trepippel he kvkXw ttoXlv rj ovopta KopacoTrj. 3. iropevo- 
fievoL araOpLovs eprjpiovs top JLixfypdrrfv ev he^ta el^ov. 
4. ovheU twv arpaTLcoTMV aircoXero viro Xipuov. 5- * v 
K.opacoTr} eireGiriaavTO. 6. aXX* ov/c rjv alrov irpiaaQai, 
el 1X7] irepl TrXeiarov. 7. r) /cairWr) dXevpcov ehvvaro 
alyXovs rer'Tapa?. 8. rjv he nrpiaaOai aX<pLT(ov yoivaca 
ofioXwv Trevre/caihe/ca. 9. Kpea ovv eadlovres XPV V & La ~ 
yLyveaOai. 10. hta tt\v diroplav rod yppTOV 7roXXa rcov 
viro^vyicov dircoXeaav. 

Latin. — 4. Nemo ex militibus fame peribat. 10. 
Ob inopiam pabuli multa ex iumentis amlserunt. 



KEY. 



31 



EXERCISE LI. 

I. TjV TOVTCOV TO)V (TTdO fJLCOV 01 TTCLVV jACLKpOl. 2. OTTOTe 

irpbs vScop /3ovXolvto SiareXeaai, o~Ta0fiov<; rfkavvov fia- 
/cpovs. 3. oirore hvairopevros (jxiveirj 6 irrjXos, ecfytcrraro 
6 Kvpos. 4. Kal hr) irore TXovs Kal Yllypr}<s erdyQ^aav 
Xafiovres rov arparevfiaro^ avvefc/3if3d£etv Ta? dfid^a^. 

5. 8rj 7T0T6 to arpdrevfia i86/cei ra> Ku/ooj a%oXa((o<; 
iroielv. 6. i/ceXevae 8' ovv tou? irepl avrov Hepcras tovs 
KpcLTiarovs <jvveic$i$d'C ) eiv tcW dfidi;a<;. 7. oirore rovrovs 
ek rov irrjXov elairr}8r)o-ai KeXevcreie, /xepo? ri rrjs evra^Cm 
rjv dedaacrdai. 8. Sero dv Tt? tovtovs XeaQai [rpe^eiv'j 
Trepl viktjs. 9. eirel et? rov irrjXdv elo-eirr)§r)o-av, eppcyfrav 
rou? icdvhvs. 10. oiTOTe eh top irr/Xov eio~irr)hr)creiav, 
eppiirrov tou? icdvhvs. 

Latin. — 1. Erant horum itinerum quae longissima. 

6. a. Itaque Persis optimis quos secum habebat impe- 
ravit ut in plaustris extrahendis adiuvarent. b. Itaque 
Persas optimos quos secum habebat iussit adiuvare in 
plaustris extrahendis. 



EXERCISE LII. 

1. to rov Kvpov arpdrevfia, 8id rrjs 'Apaflias iro- 
pevofievov, irehlov ofxaXe^ iraprjXde, irXfjpes iravroLcov 
drjpicov d eviore ehiWKOV oi arpancorai. oirore tou? 
dypiovs ovovs Sicbfcoiev, %pr\v hiavrdvras $ta8e%eo-6ac • 
Kal yap eirel ol ovoi rocrovrq) Odrrov rcov Lirircov erpe^ov, 
ra%v Xiriros el? dirrjyopevev. 

2. /jLeratjv Y^opcrwrr)^ Kal UvXwv r) %dipa diraaa ^jriXr] 
rjv, Kal iroXXd rcov viro^vyicov dirooiXero viro Xifiov. Kal 
firfv ovroo cFirdvios rjv 6 crtTO? ware r) Kairidr} dXevpcov r) 



32 



beginner's greek composition. 



a\(f)LT(ov iSvvaro rerTapas aiyXovs. icpea ovv rjaOcov oi 
(Trparicbrat. oi evoueovvTes ev tovtw tg> tottco tov aiTOV 
ev RaftvXwvi r)yopd£ovTO. 

3. aevocj)a)v /juepos tl Xeyet t?)? evTa^ias o ededaaTO. 

6 8rj TT0T6 TOU? TTepl CLVTOV KpdTlGTOVS €K€\eV(T€V 

eh tov TrrjXbv elo-TTrjhrjo-avTas avveiriairevaai to? a/nd£a<i ■ 
oi 8e ptyavres toi>? iropfyvpovs yiT&vas eiaeirr]8r]aav. 

Latin. — Quare milites carne vescebantur. Incolae 
huius regionis cibum emebant Babylon!. 



EXERCISE LIII. 

I . avvi8elv rjv tw irpoaeyovTi tov vovv 6 KO/30? airev- 
8(ov irdaav ttjv 686v. 2. &}\.o? rjv ov 8iaTpi/3(ov ottov 
fir) eireaiTL^ovTO • 8rjXov rjv otl ov StaTpi^oc ottov /jlt) etc. 
3. 6a (p av Oolttov e\0rj, ToaovTW dirapaaKevoTepov Xr]^e- 
tcll /3aat,Xea. 4. el ScaTpifioi, (SaaiXevs av avvayeLpoi 
o-TpaTevfia ttoXv. 5. oaco /ael^ov fiev to TrXrjOos dvOpco- 
7rcov, TOcrovTQ) la^ypoTepa r) 8vvafii$ /3aatXeco<;. 6. 6a<p 
fjia/cpOTepai 8e ai 6801, ToaovT(p daOeveaTepa r) 8vva/M<;. 
7. ev Xap/xavSr} 8te(3r]aav tov iroTdfiov a^ehlai<; cJ? dyo- 
pdaovTes tcl €7riTrj8ei,a. 8. clvtcli ovv ai ayehiai SufiOepai 
eial yopTov KOV(f>ov TreTrXrja fievau. 9. ai 8i<fi0epai avve- 
aircovTO SaTe /jltj aiTTeaOat 777? /cdp<jyr]<; to v8cop. 10. 81a- 
/3ai>re? olvov re teal /xeXiv-qv eXaftov. II. r) ydp fieXivr) 
ev TavTrj Trj X^P a TrXeCaTri eaTiv. 

Latin. — 3. Quanto celerius ibit, tanto imparatio- 
rem capiet regem. 5. Quanto maior numerus hominum, 
tanto firmior est regis potentia. 



KEY. 



33 



EXERCISE LIV. 

I . ivravOa a/JL<f>eXei;av crTpaTLcoTrjs Tt? to)V tov IS/Levcovos 
kclL Tt? tcov tov K.Xedpyov. 2. e/cptvev 6 K.Xeap%o<; tov 
tov M.ev(ovo<; ahiiceiv. 3. 6 avdpcoTros Mevavt, eXe^ev otl 
KXeap^o? oi irXrjyas ififtaXoi. 4. Trj he avTrj yfiepa 
KXeap^o? airb tt)? Sta^daeco^ a^Lirireve hia tov MeWro? 
o-TpaTevfjiaTOS. 5. evTdvOa ecryt^e rt? a^Lvy £vXa. 6. 
77/ee Se KXedpyov ttj a^ivy. 7. /cal tojv aTpaTt(OTO)V 
iroXXol Xidocs Xeaav. 8. evioi jxev clvtov rjiiapTOV. 9. 6 
he fiL/cpbv e£e<f)vye to /-it) fcaTaTreTpooOrjvaL. 10. /ecu 
irdvTes oi o-TpaTL&TCU fcpawyrjv ttoXXtjv eiroLrjo-av. II. 
(opyi^ovTO jap ccvtg) iayypoi^. 

Latin. — 2. Clearchus iudicavit mllitem Menonis 
iniuste agere. 3. Miles Menoni dixit Clearchum sibi 
verbera Tnflixisse. 



EXERCISE LV. 

I . ivTdvOa /caTetyvyev eh tt)v eavTov a/crjv^v. 

2. tot€ he tou? ottXltcls TraprjyyeiXev et? to, oirXa. 3. 
tovtois T6 /cal to£<? lirirevo'iv ot rjcrav avTw M.evcova e'Je- 
irXy^e /cal auTOu? tou? crTpaTMOTa*;. 4. coctt€ avTOv? airo- 
pelv to) Trpdy/jiaTL. 5. evda St) erv^ev 6 Tlpo^evos nrpoo-idyv. 
6. Ta^t? he tcjv ottXitcov avTw eiireTO. 7. tovtovs tou? 
aTpaTicoTas eiceXevo-e deaOau tcl oirXa ev tco fieaa) a/jL<f>o- 
Tepcov. 8. ToVe tco K.Xedp^a) co? c/hXco ovtl Xeyeov e<f>rj ■ 
9. co KXeap^e, /-it) TauTa iroiei. 10. Y^Xeapyos ovv 0X1- 
<yov i$€7]<T€ KaTaXevaOrjvai. 1 1 . evo/M^e he Tlpo^evov 
Trpaax; Xe'yetv to avTOv irddos. 12. eiceXevcrev ovv avTov 
etc tov /Jieaov e%io-Tao-Qai. 

Latin. — 1 . Deinde Clearchus in tabernaculum con- 



34 



beginner's greek composition. 



fugit. 2. Atque turn milites gravis armaturae in arma 
vocavit. 3. His equitibusque quos habuit Menonem 
perterruit ips5sque milites. 



EXERCISE LVI. 

1 . to 8e av/jurav S77X0? rjv KO/oo? cJ? vo/jll^cov el ra^eo)? 
[81a ra^ecov\ eXOot, /SaaiXea XyyjreaOat dirapdaKevov. 
edv, e<f)T], (X^oXata)? iropeixofxai^ arpdrevjma 7ro\v avv- 
ayepecrat ftao-LXel. 

2. at Si(f)0epcu a? &%ov o-Keirdo-fMara eirl\xirXavro %°P~ 
rov /cov(f)OV, eira avvijyovro ko\ avveo-irwvTo. ravrais 
a-^eSta? iiroLrjaav ol crrparioirai e<f> cov ra eirtrySeia 8ie- 
(Slfia^ov rov iroTap.bv eic tt}? iroXetos Xapixdvhrjs. 

3. ol arpancorai eirel eh ra oirXa irapriyyeXOrjaav 
efiecvav ra? acnrihas Sevres 7r/?o? ra yovara ■ ol 8e lirireh, 
cov ol irXelcrroL Spa/ces, eXavvovres iirl tou? M.evcovo<; 
i^eirXrj^av avrovs ware airopelv tw rrpdy\xari. 

Latin. — 3. Milites cum in arma convocati essent 
scutls ad genua positls stabant ; equites autem, ex qui- 
bus pluriml Thraces erant, ad exercitum Menonis pro- 
cesserunt adeo eos perterrentes ut nescirent quid 
agerent. 

EXERCISE LVII. 

I. ovroi ol crrparyyol ov/c fjcrav ri rroiolev. 2. K£/oo? 
he avrois elirev a>? ov/c elSelev o ri irotolev. 3. el p^dyi^v 
aXXrjXois Gvvd-^rovcn, KO/00? evOvs KarcuceKo^erai. 4. el 
eyco /cara/coTreirjv, e(f>r), vfieh ov ttoXv efxov varepov av 
Koirelre. 5. KXea/3^0? vo/jll^cov tou? ov$ ecopa ftapftdpovs 
TroXefJLLwrepovs eaecrdai ev eavrco eyevero. 6. iropevofxevoi 



KEY. 



35 



€(bp(0V TOV (TTlfioV CO? cW^fcXiW LTTTTCOV. *J . €i TL XP^* 71 ' 

fiov rjv ifcdero vtt avToyv iropevopevwv. 8. 'O/ooWa? irpo- 
aOev eiroXeprjae tco Kv/oco. 9. fcaraXXayeh Se vvv eire- 
/3ovXevev avrq). IO. yevei irpoarjKoyv rjv rot? dpiaTOis 
TLepawv. 

Latin. — 2. Atque Cyrus els dixit eos nescire quid 
agerent. 3. Si proelium inter se committent, statim 
Cyrus occidetur. 



EXERCISE LVIII. 

I. el S0177? poi iTnreas ^A-tof?, eveSpevaacpn av rov- 
tou? tov? flapfldpovs. 2. tou? fjuev /caratcreva), tou? 8e 
^oivras alprjcrco. 3. /cal fccoXvaco avrovs rod eiriTideo'dai 
rjfuv. 4. ical rod ftaaiXel StayyelXai, on to arpdrevpa 
aov elSov. 5. ravra 8rj elire fiev 'O/aoWa? K.vp(p. 6. 
eypatye 8e irapa /3aaiXea einaToXr^v on tj^ol. 7. (j>pd- 
crov Tot? lirirevaC aov, e<f>r), co? fyiXiov pie virohe'xecrdai. 
8. 6 Se dvdpcowos co tclvttjv rrjv eTTLaroXrjV eSco/ce, to> 
Kupco eSoo/ce. 9. ev6i>s avveXr)(f)dr} 'O/aoWa?. IO. fcal 
ro)v irepl YLvpov eirra et? rr)v o-fcrjvrjv avrov avve/cXrjdrjo-av. 
II. /cal ol oirXlrai rcov ^XXrjvoov eiceXevovro deadai ra 
oirXa irepl rrjv a/crjVrjv. 

Latin. — 1 . Si mllle equites mihi des, illls barbarTs 
Insidier. 2. Quorum alios interficiam alios vivos capiam. 



EXERCISE LIX. 

I. el'crco irapeKXrjOrj KXeap^o?, o? pdXiara t6)V r E\- 
Xr]v(ov TrpovTiprjOr). 2. Kv/oco ye eSofcet. 3. co? eyevero r) 
icpLo-i<$ rod 'Opovra ov/c aTroppr/TOV r)v. 4. 6 tl di/caiov 



36 



beginner's greek composition. 



eirj fcal 777)0? decov /cal 777309 dvdpcbirwv iftovXero KO|009 
irpd^ai. 5- Kat rovro gvv rot? (£t\o£? efBovXevero. 
6. k'Xe^ev on 6 eavrov rrarrjp Bob] 'Opovrav vrrrjKoov elvai 
avra>. 7. fiera he rbv fiacnXem Odvarov 6 5 Apragepgr)*; 
eiceXevaev 'Opovrav iroXe/JLelv Kvpa*. 8. rore tt)^ eV 2ap- 
Seo-tz^ aKpoiroXiv el%e. 9. ehoicei he avru> TravaaaOaL rod 
7T/30? Kvpov iroXi/JLOV. 10. he^idv ovv eXafiov /cal ehoaav. 

Latin. — 3. Quo facto iudicium Orontae fieret non 
erat arcanum. 7. Sed post regis mortem Artaxerxes 
Orontam Cyro bellum Inferre iussit. 



EXERCISE LX. 

1 . roiv /3aariX€(o<; lirireav <09 hia^lXLOL <o? e/c ro)v l^voov 
el/ca^ero irpoyaav^ rbv ^iXov re /cat ei ri dXXo xprjaifiov 

T)V KCLOVT&i. 

2. 'Opovras hi) iv rofc dpLcrrois cov rwv irepl Kvpov 
Uepo~a)V virea^ero, el Kvpos avra> Bolt] lirireas ^tXtou?, 
aipr)0~eiv rj /cara/crevelv rovrovs tou? lirirea^ /cat /ccoXvaetv 
rod fiao-iXel htayyelXat rr)v efyohov rod Kvpov arparev- 
/xaro?. 

3. dfjta he eirtaroXriv eVe/ui^e rrapa ftaaiXea ort tou? 
%tXi'ov<; irpbs avrbv d^oi. 6 ayyeXos rrjv einaroXriv 
Xafitov ehco/ce Kvpw, 05 evOvs avveXa/3ev 'Opovrav &5? 
7Tpd!;(ov rrepl rovrov 6 rt ht/catov ho/cotrj. 

Latin. — Et simul epistulam mlsit ad regem se ad 
eum mllle mllites ducturum. 

EXERCISE LXI. 

I. ypcoTTjaev 'Opovrav K£>/oo? et tl avrbv dhi/crjaeiev 
eirj. 2, ovkovv o/xoXoyets, e(f>7], ov/c dht/cr)6r)vai vir' e/juov ; 



KEY. 



37 



3. 'Opovras he arreicpivaro on ovhev virb Kvpov ahi/cr)- 

0€LT). 4. Kal OTL KCLICm 7rOLrj(T6L6 T7]V YsJUpOV %O)j0aZ> 6 TL 

eSvvaro. 5. eiretra elire KOpo?, ov fiere/xeXe o~oi ahc/crj- 
aavri fie; 6. avdyKt] bfioXoyrjaai, e(j>rj 'Opovras, 7. 
o/JLoXoyrjaas ravra ov <j>avepb<; 7670m? en a&/co? mv 
rrepl e/jL€ ; 8. eirel e^rjadd croi /lera/ieXecv eho/cei efxoi. 

9. el ye fiere/xeXe aoc, ri to rpirov eVe/SouXeuo-a? fioi ; 

10. 7too? ravra ajre/cpivaro 'OooWa? ovhev. 

Latin. — 2. Nonne confiteris, inquit, tibi iniuriam 
non factam a me? 3. Atque Orontas respondit sibi 
nihil iniuriae a Cyro factum esse. 



EXERCISE LXII. 

I. KXeao^o? 7roa>ro? yvcbfirjv aire<$>r)varo. 2. IlotT;- 
crai rovrov eKirohwv cJ? rdyiara. 3. ravry he rrj yvd>firj 
irdvres ol dXXoi rrpoa-edevro. 4. fierd ravra KO/ao? 
eiceXevo-ev 'Opovrav rrjs £(bvr}<; Xafielv errl davdrcp. 
5. rore he eirl Qdvarov i^rj^Orj. 6. o/xa)? Se ot Tlepa-at 
diravre^ avra> irpoae/cvvrjaav Kalrrep dyofieva) errl Qdva- 
rov. J. ot? 7rpoaerd^6rj eicirohcov eiroirjaavro avrov. 
8. ovhe oZSei> ovheU 07tg>? aired ave. 9. £77-' eVtW Xeyerai 
£a)V redded at. 10. aXXot aXXa Xeyovai. II. ouSek Se 
et9 ravrrjv rrjv r)\xepav rbv rd(f>ov avrov olhe. 

Latin. — 1 . Clearchus primus sententiam suam decla- 
ravit. 

EXERCISE LXIII. 

I. rj^et ftaaiXevs arpdrevfia 7roXv e^cov fiaxovfievos. 
2. KXeao%o? fjuev rb hegibv /ce'pas d^ei rod Kvpov arpa- 
revfiaros. 3. K0/3O9 Be tou? eavrov hiardj;ei. 4. djxa 



38 



beginner's greek composition. 



rrj iinovarj r)p*epq vtt clvto/jloXcov air^yyeXXero on nrpoa- 
Col ftao-iXevs. 5. evravOa auTO? Kt)/9o? rot? o-rparrjyols 
to)V 'JLXXtfvcov avvefiovXevero. 6. vnels, e<f>r), anelvov? 
zeal tcpeirrovs iare ttoXXwv fiapftdpoov. 7. ical hid rovro 
u/xa? irpoaeXafiov av/n/xd^ov<;. 8. eiretra avrovs t*)? 
eXevOepias 97? e/ce'/crrjvro rjvhaifjLoviae. 9. e'Xefe he on 
ravrrjv av eXoiro avd* efye irdvroav. 10. 07Tg>? eaeaOe, 
e(j)T), ravT7]<> 7-779 eXevOeptas a%Loi. 

Latin. — 1 . Rex magno cum exercitu veniet ad pu- 
gnandum paratus. 2. Clearchus dextrum cornu Cyri 
exercitus ducet. 



EXERCISE LXIV. 

1. 'OpoWa? ovTTCOTrore dhtfcrjdeU virb YLvpov ovhev, 
airoGTas eh Mfcrou?, tca/co)? eirolrjae rbv Kvpov o n ehv- 
varo ' varepov he errel eyvco rrjv hvvapav fiere/ieXev 
aura), fcai JZvpov eireicre iricrrd hovvai teal Trap eavrou 
Xaftelv. 

2. ravra cofioXoyrjaev 'Opovras airavra, 7rpb<; h' en 
epcorrjdels el vvv hvvairo elvai ^>t\o? fxev Kupo), iroXe- 
/xto? he T(p a8eX(f>(p avrov, eXe^ev on ovt? el yevoiro, 
Ku/oo) y dv rrore ho^ecev. 

3. etc rovrov '0/?oWa? irapehoOrj ' Kprairdrrj tw rnaro- 
rdrco tojv o-K7]7rrov^cov^ ovhe fierd ravra ovre ^(ovra avrov 
ovre redvrjicora ovhels rroairore elhev. 

Latin. — 3. Deinde Orontas Artapatae fidissimo ex 
ministris traditus est, nec quisquam postea eum nec 
vlvum nec mortuum umquam vidit. 



KEY. 



39 



EXERCISE LXV. 

I. rjSet KO/oo? et? olov Xoiev dy&va. 2. elire -rot? 
"FiWrjaiv otl ol ftdpfiapoi, /cpavyr) TroXXy eirlaai. 3. 80- 
tcelre /jlol, e<f)r), evroX/ioL avhpes elvcu. 4. eymye rot? iv 
ttj Trarpwq %&>pa over lp dvdpcbiroLS ala^vvo/jbat. 5. yvd)- 
creaOe yap tovtovs heikoTCLTOVs [irdw SetA-ou?] ovras. 
6. viTLcr'xyovjxaL iroirjcreiv vfias tyXcorovs Tot? olkol. 7. el 
ot/caSe airievai /3ovXoLcr0e, tyXcoroi dv elre. 8. ttoXXol 
8rj vfiwv, ol/ulcll, tcl Trap ifiol aiprjcrovTai dvrl rwv olkol. 

9. vTreo x 6T0 ovv o iroXXa Sia to iv klvBvvo) etvai. 

10. ol ftovXofievoL a\)T(hv oitcaSe airfjaav. 

Latin. — 1. Cyrus quale in certamen Trent intellexit. 
2. Graecls dixit barbaros magno cum clamore proce- 
dere. 



EXERCISE LXVI. 

I. VL/cr)aaL 8el oVo)? rou? r]fierepov^ $lXov<$ tt}? ^&>pa? 
iytcparels iroLrjaoyfiev. 2. tl to£? "RXXrjcn Scocra), idv ev 
yevrjTcu ; 3. ov/c eheucre KO/00? fir) ov/c ex oi ° TL ^ ot? ? T0 ^> 
(f>L Xot?. 4. e/edcrra) tcov crrpaTLcoToyv e<j>r) Scocretv are^avov 
Xpvcrovv. 5. kcll tl r)fuv eaTai, efyacrav ol arpaTfjyo^ 
idv /cparrjcrcofiev ; 6. j)^lovv elSevcu tl ct$lctlv ecroLro. 
7. eheLaav fir) ov/c ifiTTLfiirXcLLr) rr)v yvcofirjv clvtwv. 8. fir) 
auTO?, 3 KOpe, /-ta^ou, dXX' oirLcrOev rrj<; (f>dXayyo<; rdr- 
rov. 9. oteL, a> K0/?e, XrjtyecrdaL tclvt dfiax^L ; 10. fid 
At", €(j>r) 6 KO/30?. 

Latin. — 4. Cuique mlliti coronam auream se datu- 
rum dixit. 8. Noli, Cyre, ipse pugnare, sed in agmine 
novissimo consiste. 



40 



BEGINNER S GREEK COMPOSITION. 



EXERCISE LXVII. 

I. 1 ' ApTaye'po-r)? rjpx^ v iaw&ov e^aKLa^Xiwv. 2. tovtovs 
erage irpb avrov /3a<riXeco<;. 3. 01 he eXcuravres ifc <I>ot- 
viict)? vaTeprjaav tt)? fiayr)?. 4. 7ro\\ol hr) irpb? JLvpov 
rjvTO/jLoXrjorav irapa fieydXov ftaaiXea)*; irpo tt)? /-la^T??. 

5. V7T0 TOVTCQV T(OV CLVTO/JLOXOOV 6 apidfJLOS T03V 7T0Xe/JLL(OV 

r/yyeXdrj tQ> l^vpw. 6. iXeyero he /cal dpfiara hpeiravrj- 
(j)6pa hiOLKoaia ev ra> fieydXov (3a<JiXea><; <tt pared /jlcltl. 
J . fxera he rrjv /jLd^rjv ravrd rjyyeXXero. 8. rb Kvpov 
arpdrev/jLa irdv avvreray \ievov rjv. 9. eXeyovro elvat 
oyhotf/covra fxvpidhes (TTpaTLcoTCJV. 10. ovtco? Be nrapa- 
adyyas rpels rjXavvov. II. Sero yap KO/30? rrjv fxd^rjv 
eaecrdai ravrrj rrj r)fxepq. 12. aXX* ovre ravrrj ry rj/xepq 
ovre rjj varepaiq eyevero r) fJid^rj. 

Latin. — 2. Quos pro ipso rege mstruxit. 9. Dic- 
tum est esse hominum milia octingenta. 1 1 . Cyrus 
enim existimavit eo die proelium futurum. 



EXERCISE LXVIII. 

1. TavXlrrjs, o? irapcov ervy%avev, ecf>rj Kvpov TroXXa 
viriayyelo-Qai d ovh* el /JLefivyro hvvairo av dirohovvai. 

2. elire he 6 KOpo? on fiovXoiro fiev oaa virio-^yolro 
dirohovvai, hwrjaoiro he, el rbv dheXcfrbv vucrjaeie. Tore 
ydp, e(f>7), iraaa r) dp^r) r) irarpwa ifiol earau, ical ri 
hco Tot? cj)(Xoi<; e£co. 

3. edv he ol"]&XXr}ve<; d^icoo-iv elhevai tl <j$L<jiv carat 
av ev yevrjrai, Xeyere ore eKaarcp fiev rcov arparicorcov 
hcoaco arefyavov xpvaovv, e/cdara) he rojv arparijycov ical 
ra>v Xo%aya)V dp^r/v dpyeiv. 



KEY. 



41 



Latin. — 1. Gaulites qui forte aderat Cyrum multa 
pollicen dixit, quae etiam si meminisset praestare non 
posset. 



EXERCISE LXIX. 

I. to M.r)8ta<; Tet^o? irapareTarai pe^pi tt}? rd(f>pov. 
2. /JLeraijv rod Tefyovs teal tt}? 8L(opv^o<; tt)? airo rod 
Tiypr]TO<; Trorafiov peovcrrjs irdpohos arevrj eaTiv. 3. avrrj 
7] irdpohos 7to8o)V cJ? eiKOcn rpiayv earn to evpos. 4. ev- 
tclvOcl Ku/ao? ra> 'AfifipafcicoTr) /xavret eSco/ce rd\avra 
8e/ca. 5. el /3ao-iXev$, e(f>r) 6 fidvTts, rjixepcov irevre ov\ 
vTro^cop^aei, ov/c dpa eri vTro^coptjaet. 6. T&acnXea 8rj 
ovx €(opd/ceo-av eirel iraprjXdov at Trevre y/JLepac. 7. aXXd 
<f>aveph<; eyevero ftao-iXevs viro^oapwv. 8. 7roXXa yap teal 
dvOpdoTTCov teal lttttcov t%^. 9. ware eXeyero aireyvooKevai 
rod fid^eaOat. 10. el direyvooKe ftacnXevs rod ixdyeo-Qai, 
ov Set tou? arparicora^ ev rd^ec eyeiv. 

Latin. — 5. Si, inquit hariispex, diebus quinque non 
recedet rex, omnind non recedet. 6. Non autem vide- 
rant regem cum dies quinque praeteriissent. 



EXERCISE LXX. 

I. $}v a/JL<f)l ayopav TrXrjdovcrav rjvlica to arpdrevfjia 
KareXvae. 2. e/neXXe KO/oo? Karakvetv ev rw TrXyaCov 
o-rad/JLG). 3. evravda vTrrjXacre HaTrjyvas dva Kpdros 
IhpovvTi tw L7T7r(p ayyeXcov tw Kvpa). 4. teal (3oa ■ (3aat- 
Xeu? €4? f^d^v irapeaKevaaraL. 5. irpoo-epyeTai Be avv 
arparevfiaTL 7roXXa>. 6. tovto real /3ap/3apifC(x)<; /cai eXXrj- 
vuews /3owj>to9 avrov rj/covaav ol o-TpartcoraL. 7, evOa 



42 



BEGINNER S GREEK COMPOSITION. 



8r) KO/oo? KarairrfhrjO-a^ airo rov ap/naTos aveftr) eVt rov 
lirirQV. 8. Kai TravTes KaOlaravro els rrjv tcl^lv gvv 
ttoXXt) airovhfj. 9. ifyoftovvro yap /jlt] ftao-iXevs ardic- 
TOt? (jfyidiv eiriirecroi. 10. Ylpo^evo^ i^o/ievo? rjv rov 
KXedp^ov. 1 1 . 7T/30? tw 7T0Ta/JL(p ivirv^e KA.ea/3^0? 
iinrevcn Ua(f)Xay6ai. 

Latin. — 4. Atque clamat : "Rex se ad pugnam 
paravit." 5. Advenitque magno cum exercitu. 9. Ti- 
mebant enim ne rex se inordinatos adorlretur. 



EXERCISE LXXI. 

1. Ku/30) r/aav t7T7ret? ocrov e^a/coatoi e^conrXLafievoi. 
2. irdvres dcopa/cas, TrapajAripihia, updvr) efyov. 3. Ki)/90? 
8e Xeyerai iirl rrj tcecfiaXr} cry/iv ridpav civrl /cpdvovs. 

4. ware yjnXr) r) /ce(f)aXr) rjv iirel et? rrjv /Jid^rjv KadiaraTO. 

5. rrj SeiXrj ifydvrjcrav oi iroXefXLoi. 6. irpcarov jxev kovl- 
o/3to?, xpovw 8e (Tvxyw vcrrepov fieXavia T£?. 7. fierd 
tovto ^aX/co? Tt? rjarpaiTTev. 8. eireira Se oXov to arpd- 
revfia fcaTacfxives eylyvero. 9. 01 ftdpflapoi Trdvres Kara 
eOvrj ev TrXaio-lois irXrjpeaiv avdpd)7rcov ird^Orjaav. IO. 
dpfxara hpeiravr)$6pa eT%ov irXelara^ cJ? irporepov etprj/ca. 
11. r) yvcofjLij roov 8pe7rav7}(f)6pcov dpfidrcov rjv a>9 ra? Ta£et<? 

TWV '^LWrjVCdV hlCLKO^OVTCL. 

Latin. — 1. Cyrus equites circiter sescentos habuit 
armatos. 4. Ouare caput erat nudum cum ad pugnam 
constitit. 



EXERCISE LXXII. 

I. rrj evheKarrj air e/ceivr}? r)/iepa ^cXavbs KvjOw elirev 
otl fiaaiXevs ov fia^elraL [/xa^otTo] Setca rj/jiepwv ■ viri- 



KEY. 



43 



cr^ero h* ovv 6 KOpo? avrw hcoaetv hapeL/covs rpia^ikiov^, 
eav dXrjdevay [el dXrjdevcreie]. 2tA,ai>o? hrj (jlolvti*; cov 
to et/co? r)\rj0evev. 

2. ware eho^e ra> Ku/jo) flao-tXevs direyvco/cevai tov 
lxdyeo~Qai, /cal iroXkol twv arparLcorcov to, oirXa eirl 
d/JLatjwv r) viro^vyCwv eOevTO, Trdvres he r) p>e\i) fjuevcos fiaX- 
\ov iiropevovro r)viica e^atyvrjs vtto TLaTrjyva f)yye\0rj 
on ySao-tXev? irpoaioi eJ? eh fxa^v Trapecr/cevao-fie'vos. 

3. evda hr) 7roA,u? rdpa^o^ eyeveTO. ol arparr)<yoL re 
teal o-rpaTLwrai o~vv iroWfj airovhy e^oTrXtadfievot KaO- 

IGTCLVTO eh T7)V kdVTOV TO^LV €Ka(TTO$. ol jieV "EX\7/^€? 

7TjOO<? to) TTorafia) eo-rrjo-av, 'A/>mZo? he i%6fjLevo$, fierd Be 
tovtov fcal ol TLepaai avTOv. 

Latin. — 2. Quare Cyro visus est rex consilium pu- 
gnandT abiecisse, et mult! ex militibus arma in carros 
vel iumenta posuerunt, omnesque neglegentius iter 
faciebant cum improviso ab Pategya renuntiatum est 
regem ad pugnam paratum appropinquare. 



EXERCISE LXXIII. 

I. ovk rjv civdyKT} TOis"E>Xkr)cnv dveyecrQai ttjv fcpavyrjv 
twv /3ap/3dp(ov. 2. ov yap e$6 eyy ovto ert, dWd atyy 
tt poo-yea av. 3. $av K.Xeap^o^ to arpdrev/jua dyy Kara 
fxeaov to twv TTo\efXi(ov^ irdvGi* r)filv ireiroi^rai. 4. 6 he 
fjbevTOL 7T/30? ra) iTOTd/jLti) fievel. 5. ov yap ideXet vtto to)V 
Tro)<,e/jLLC0V fcvfcXwdr/vai. 6. fyoftelrai he fir) ol TroXefiioi 
KV/cXcbcreLav eav diroairdar} diro tov iroTafiov to he^ibv 
/cepa?. 7. ifiol /xeX^cret, ecf)r), oVa)? /caXw? 8. tto\v 

ol ftdpftapoi irepieicn irXrjOei twv 'EWrjvayv. 9. ev tovtq) 
tg3 Kaipw 6 K.O/009 TrapfjXavve, KaTadeaaofievos dficf)OTepco 



44 beginner's greek composition. 

to) arparev /xare. io. ivravda Eevocfrcov avvavTrjaa^ 
rjpero el ra iepa kclXcl elrj. 

Latin. — 6. Atque veretur ne hostes si dextrum 
cornu a flumine abstraxerit se circumeant. 



EXERCISE LXXIV. 

I. 6 Kvpos rjtcovae irapiovTQS rod avvOrjixaro^. 2. 
Tt9 TraprjyyeiXe to avvdrj/xa, rjpero, koX tl ianv ; 
3. €7ret Se KXeajO^o? eXe^ev clvtw o tl etrj to o-vvOrj/jua, e<f>r) 
he^eadai. 4. oi "EW^e? irplv wpolevaL clvtlol to£? 
7ro\e/xtot? eiraidvi^ov. 5. to> cfrdXayye rjhrj SieL^errjv air 
aXXrjXcov Tpla rj rerrapa ardhia. 6. ov crcyrj Trpocrrjeaav 
oi "FiWrjveS, aXX' e(f)6ey^avT0. J. real oirore tcl apfxara 
(frepoLvro 8ca rcov cfxiXdyycov, huiaravTO oi arparLwraL. 

8. rcov av6 pcaircov oi fiev hilarTavro, oi 8e e^eirXdyqaav. 

9. ovSe rovTcav eiraOev ovBeU ovSev. 10. 7rXr)V iirl Ta> 
evcovv/JL(p iro^evdrj Tt9. 

Latin. — 3. Cum Clearchus el nuntiasset quae esset 
tessera, se earn accipere dixit. 



EXERCISE LXXV. 

I. TO)V 'JLXXrjVCDV VLfCCOVTCOV TO KCL& ttUTOU? TjSeTO 6 

KOpo?. 2. ToVe 8rj oi a/jL(j) avrov irpoaeKWovvro clvtov 
a?? ftaaikea. 3. aXX* ov& t»9 eoYcofe tow iroXepLLOVS. 
4. iTTi/JLeXov/jLevos o tl iroirjcrei /3a(TtXev<;. 5. oi 8rj twv 
/3ap/3dp(ov ap^ovres ixeaov e^ovr&i to clvtwv vo/jll^ovctlv 
ev aacfyaXeardrq) elvat. 6. kcll eav he nrapayyelXwaL n, 
rj/jLLcreL %povu> alaOdverai to aTpaTev/xa. 7. rjv y r) i<r%v<; 
clvtwv efcaTe'pcodev, aafyaXels elaiv. 8. el r) tV^u? eXr) 



KEY. 



45 



eicaTepcoOev avrwv, dcr(f>a\ei<i av elev. 9. 6 he KOpo? 
eheiae fxy oinadev yevoiro ftaaiKevs. 10. iireKa/jiyjre yap 

G)5 €65 KVK\cOO~LV. I I . CL7T€KT€LV6V CLVTOS TTj 6CLVTOV X €t P L 

' Aprayepo-r)v, rbv dp^ovra rcov e^aKLo-yChiwv. 12. rcov 
e^cucoamv €65 to hub/ceiv op/JLTjaavrcov, /jlovov ol 6/jborpd- 
7refo6 a/x(£' avrov tcare\eL(p0r)crav. 

Latin. — 5 . Barbarorum autem duces medium suo- 
rum habentes se in tutissimo exlstimant. 8. Si exer- 
citus ab utraque parte sit, tutl sint. 



EXERCISE LXXVI. 

1. 6 KO/005, iirel elirev on ol /3dp/3apot /cpavyrj 7roWrj 
irpocrioLev, e-^revaOr]. ol yap "EXX^e? hrj i<f)6e'y£avro eh 
rrjv /Jid^v rrpoiovres, ol he fidpfiapoi, ev ravry <ye ry 
fid^y, 0-6777 0J5 dvvarbv 77 ■poo-yea av. 

2. TraiavC^ovai fiev del ol ^Wrjve^irplv dXaXd^eiv 
eireira he t<£ 'EwaX/o) e\e\i£ovre<; avrioi caai T065 iro\e- 
/x/o65. fcal evtore he hovirovo-t reu5 dairiai rrpbs rd hopara 
<fio/3ov TroLrjcrovTes T0Z5 ittttois. 

3. ol /3dp{3apoi ovv, opwvres rov<; er ]^\\r]va^ rrpoo-Lovras, 
dfcovovres he 7-7)5 tcpavyrjS, etcrrXayevres e^eickivdv re teal 
efayov irplv ro^evfia ftXrjOfjvai. rore ihico^av ol "EWti- 
z^€5 Kara /cpdros. 

Latin. — 3. Barbari autem cum Graecos accedere 
viderent, atque clamorem audirent, perterrit! terga 
verterunt fugeruntque priusquam telum coniectum est. 



EXERCISE LXXVII. 

I . tcadopwv to dfi(f)l jSaatXea ctt6(/)05, 6 Kvpos ovk 
yvea^ero. 2. aXX y iero err avrov ical eirauae Kara to 



4 6 



BEGINNER S GREEK COMPOSITION. 



arepvov. 3. KT17CM19, larpos, to ftaaiXe'cos Tpavfia 
laro. 4. ovto? Se A-eyet ottogoi rwv afi<j)l fiaaCkea direOvr)- 
a/cov. 5. 6/ctco ol dpcaroL twv irepl Kvpov, fia^oixevoi 
virep avrov diredavov. 6. 5 ' KpraTrdrr)^ IScov rbv Kvpov 
TedvrjKora eavTov ia(j)d^aTO crTraad/jLevo? rbv aicivdicr)V. 
7. oi ev ireipa Kvpov yevofievou Xeyovaiv on dp^eiv a£to<? 
r)v. 8. Kal en irals (ov irdvrcov irdvra KpdnaTOS rjv. 
9. eirl Tat? /3ao-fcA.ea>? Ovpaus ovr rjKovaev ovt elhev ala^pbv 
ovSev. 10. dXXoi vtto (Sao-Ckeon? TLfi&vraL, dn/jbd^ovraL 
aXXot. 

Latin. — 1 . Cyrus, cum densum agmen circa, regem 
videret, se non continuit. 4. Idem dicere potest quot 
ex iis qui circa, regem erant occisi sint. 



EXERCISE LXXVIII. 

I. iSo/cet 6 JZvpos TO^ifcrjS fiekerripoTaTos elvai. 2. 7T/50? 
rd 0rj p (a fyiXoKivhvvos rjv. 3. dp/cros irore iirLcpepOfievrj 
Kareairaaev dirb rod Xirirov. 4. av/jL7reacov Be rrj dptcTu* 
KareKavev. 5. cov Be Tore eiradev en t<z<? coreiXas ^X €l " 
6. irepl irXeicFTOV Kvpos eiroielro Tot? irpearfivTepoLS irei- 
QeaQai. 7. el rco viroa^oiTO n, ovBev e^revBero. 8. edv 
to) viroa^TaC n, ovBev yjrevBeraL. 9. el dira^ <£t\o? to) 
yevoiro, ovBeirore irpoiero. IO. Kal yap ovv iroXXol twv 
Gfj>' rjfiwv Kal xprjfiara Kal rd eavr&v aco/uLara avra> irpo- 
elvro. II. ol MiXrjaioL Ttaaacjiepvrjv eiXovro dvrl Kvpov. 

Latin. — 7. Si cul aliquid pollicebatur, numquam 
fidem fallebat. 

EXERCISE LXXIX. 

I . eliroi dv Tt? a)? ev rrj Kvpov dp^r) ol dyadol evBai- 
fjioveaTaroi r)crav. 2. iyevero tlvl /nrjBev dBcKOvvn aSew? 



KEY. 



47 



iropeveaOai oiroi rjOeXe or cihews uv tis nropevoiTo oitol 
rjdeXev el /JLrjhev ahucolrj. 3. ol he /ca/col iroWdtcis eco- 
pwvro irohwv rj %€ipcov rj 6(f>0aX/jL(ov arepofjuevoL. 4. ol 
dyaOol eh iroXefiov hcafapovTm virb Kvpov erificovTO. 
5. oirore Tiva eh iroXep>ov dyaObv thoi, eTL/ia. 6. rotyap- 
ovv iroXXrjv afyQoviav Ihelv rjv rcov ideXovrcov Kvpco klv- 
hvveveiv. 7. ov Kephovs eveica rod Kara firjva arparrjyol 
Kal Xo%ayol avrcp eireiQap^ovv. 8. aW iirel eyvcoaav 
KephaXedoTepov elvau /cepSos fir) alrelv. 9. el Tt? yevoiro 
heivbs oIkovo/jlos, ovheU Trcoirore d^dpiGTO^ rjv. 10. ovhe- 
irore KO/30? etydovei wtlvl bpcor) fyavepws faXoKephovvn. 

Latin. — 1 . Dicas imperio CyrI bonos f uisse beatis- 
simos. 3. Sed malT pedibus privati, vel manibus, vel 
oculis, saepe videbantur. 



EXERCISE LXXX. 

1. KO/005 fiev iravrcov twv fierd K.vpov rbv dp^alov 
Uepo-wv dp^ecv a%La>TaTO<i yeyevrjadat ofioXoyelrac virb 
irdvTOJV raiv ev ireipa yevofievcov avrov. crdxppcov yap rjv 
re Kal alhrj/Acov, Kal ert Trah (ov efiefiadrjKei helv rbv 
dp^ovra Kal apyecrQai elhevat. 

2. eirel aarpdwrj^ iyevero AfSta? re Kal Qpvylas, 
evOvs eirehei^ev avrbv iriarbv toZ? KaXws avT(p ireiQap- 
%ovcrc irdcri. roiyapovv irXelaroL avrbv eiXovro avrl 
Tiacracfyepvovs a> eiroXefxei. 

3. el he Tt? [rtz>e?] dhiKOir) \ahcKolev\ tl, wepl irXelarov 
eTTOLelro tovtovs d^eiheo-rara irdvrcov rt/JicopelaOai ■ 7roX- 
\a/a? yap rj rrohoiv rj ^eipcov rj btyOaXfi&v ecrrepei, 
eviore he direKTeuvev avrovs. 



4 8 



beginner's greek composition. 



Latin. — 2. Cum satrapes Lydiae Phrygiaeque f ac- 
tus esset, brevT tempore fidelem omnibus qui sibi recte 
parerent se ostendit. 



EXERCISE LXXXI. 

I. SieSiSov to£? (f)i\oL<; KOjOo? Scopa, oTe auTov? aiaOd- 
voito heofxevovs. 2. irepi koct/jloov tw acofxari e(f>rj ov 
[ov/c av\ hvvaaOai iraai Tot? ireixirofxevoi^ ^pr)a6aL. 

3. eftovXeTO Se tovs <j>iXov<; ihelv tcaXws /ce/coa/jLTj/jLe'vov?. 

4. ovSev Oavfiaarov ecrTi to vo/jbl^eiv <£h\ov? /caX&s fce/coa- 
/JL7) /Jbevovs fieyio-TOv Koafxov clvto). 5. koI to irepielvai 
dXXcov T(p 7rpo0v/jL€icr0cu ^api^ecrOai fidXiGTa dyaaTov 
(ecru). 6. oTTOTe rot? <j>£\ois oivov ire^Troi^ iBeiTO avTwv 
tovtov eKTTieiv avv oh fidXiaa efylXovv. 7. oiroTe t5> 
olvco r)aQelr), efiovXeTO tou? <j)iXovs tovtov yevaaaOai. 
8. ov8e L7T7rov<s ye ireivr)v e/3ovXeTO. 9. iroXXdias yap 
%iXbv tovtols 8i€7re/JL7rev, ottov ehvvaTO Trapao-Kevdaacrdai. 
IO. ovSeU /jltjv virb TrXeiovcDV e<f>LXr)dr) rj KO/309. 

Latin. — 1 . Cyrus amicis ubicumque els opus esse 
videbat distribuebat d5na. 10. Nemo profecto ab plu- 
ribus amatus est quam Cyrus. 



EXERCISE LXXXII. 

I. 'O/ooVra? XeyeTdL iiri^eLprjaaL irapd Kvpov dirievai 
7T/?o? (BaaiXea. 2. aXX* ovBeU a\\o? oirre "EXXrjv ovTe 
fidpftapos diryeL iroTe. 3. ovtol yap TrdvTes evopafyv 
TLfxrjOrjaeaOat fxaXXov virb Kvpov rj virb /Sao-uXews. 
4. eav dyaOol & [lev, etyaaav, d^las tl/jlt)^ Tevfjo/xeOa. 5- €t> 



KEY. 



49 



ayaOol yevotfjLeda, ti/jlt}*; av Tvyydvot^ev. 6. ' kpialos ov 
/judXiaTa rjydira tov Kvpov • tovtov 8e TeK/xrjpLov teal roSe. 
7. Kvpov TreTTTCO/coTOS, 'A/otcuo? /xev e%(ov to eavrov arpd- 
rev/jua irav e(j)vye. 8. ol he ttio-toI $CXol irdvTes fiayo/JLe- 
vol virep clvtov 7re7TTQ)/coT05 airedavov. 9. evTavda Srj 
(3acn\evs e/ceXevcre Kvpov rrjv /cecfraXrjv koX tt)v X ei ? a 
ty]V Se^cav aTTOT/Jirjdrjvcu. 10. jxeTcu 8e tovto 7T/30? to 
ILvpeiov arparoireSov e^eXacra? avrb hajpira^e. 

Latin. — 3. Nam hi omnes putabant fore ut a Cyro 
plus honorarentur quam a rege. 9. Deinde rex caput 
Cyri dextramque manum abscidi iussit. 



EXERCISE LXXXIII. 

I. ol fiev "EXX-^e? vuccovTes to /ca6' auTOu? a>%ovTO 
SicQfcovres. 2. 6 8e KXeap^o? eftovkevero el Sub/cot tou? 
iroXe/jLiovs rj aiTLOL eirl to cTTpaToirehov. 3. iroTepov 
Slcokq), rj cbTTLd) ; 4. e/3ovXeveTO teal /^acrtXeu? el crTpefyoi 
rj TrpoaloL. 5. ttoXXol yap twv aTpaTLO)Twv avTOv ev ttj 
fid^r) kcltcl Tou? "EXXT/z/a? rjvTO/jLoXrjfceo-av. 6. Tiacra- 
cfrepvovs irapa tov iroTafibv SieXavvovTos, ol "EXX^i/e? 
tou? GTpaTidiTa^ avTOv r)/c6vTi£ov. 7. ivTavOa pelov 
eayev, ov8e KdTeicavev ovheva twv 'ILXXrjvcov. 8. avvTV^cov 
8e fiacnXel ev tco twv 'JLXXrjvcov aTpaTOirehw avveiropev- 
€to. 9. eheicrav ovv ol "EXX^e? fxr) a/jLcfyoTepcoOev /caTa- 
Koirelev. 10. ical aveTTTvaaov to icepas /cal eiroirjaavTO 
OTTiadev tov iroTa\xov. 

Latin. — 5. Multl enim ex eius militibus pugna ad 
Graecos deseruerant. 9. Timebant autem Graecl ne 
ex utraque parte intercluderentur. 



5Q 



beginner's greek composition. 



EXERCISE LXXXIV. 

I. Ofc"E\\?7Z>e? ecrrrjaav ev Kcofjurj tlvl, virep 77? 777X0(^0? 
rjv. 2. outo? 6 Xo'(/>o? ov nre^cov aXX' linrecov eve7rXr)cr6r). 
3. evravOa to fiacriXeLov crrj/jLelov ecopdro. 4. coare eyvco- 
crav ol r/ E\\?7Z>e? to /3acriXeco<; arpaTev/jua avrov avaarpa- 
cfoev. 5. TeXo? 8e ol iroXefiLOL rbv Xotyov eXarov aXXou 
aXXodev. 6. eireira eirefjifydr) Kvicios Xva ra vrrep rod 

\6(f)OV KCLTlhoi. J. TOVTOV TOV ^pOVOV TTCLVTa K0/3O? 

ovSafiov i^alvero. 8. icaX eOavfia^e KXeajO^o? on ovSev 
a/covoc avrov. 9. ereOvrjicei ev rfj /-id^y, ol 8e "EXX^e? 
ovsc yhecrav. 10. co^ovro yap hicoKOvres to evcovvfJLOv rov 
tcov /3ap/3dpcov o-TpaTevfiaros. 11. direXOovres eVt to 
o-Tparoirehov ovre airiov ovSev ovre irorov /careXafiov. 
12. 8ir)p7rdfcei yap (SacnXevs Ta? dfjud^as ev ah aXevpa 
/cal olvos rjv. 

Latin. — 4. Quare Graeci intellegebant exercitum 
regis eo se collegisse. 6. Deinde Lycius missus est ut 
quae essent supra collem cognosceret. 



EXERCISE LXXXV. 

1. to *Apra^ep^ov arpdrevfia d<f)L/ceTO eirl to Kvpeiov 
arparoTrehov /cal ovSevbs kcoXvovtos htrjpira^e. /cal al 
yvvaiK,e<$ 8rj al crvv K^/oa) iXrj^Orjaav irXr]V /JLia, NLiXrjcria, 
XT](f)6elaa itjecfrvye 7r/oo? tov? f/ EXX?7m? ot ev tw arparo- 
irehco ra a/cevocfiopa (frvXarrovres iXe((f)0r)crav. 

2. ev co ' Apra^ep^r]<; outgo? hirjpira^e to Kvpewv arpa- 
roirehov, TLcrcracfrepvr]? SieXdaas fiera^v tcov ireXraarcov 
tcov 'RXXrjvcov ical rov irora/jiov avve'rv^ev avrco. rjSr} 
eicelvos re ical KXea/^o? hiea^ov dXXrjXcov &J? rpcdfcovra 
ardhta^ toctovtov TrpoeXrjXd/cet outo? Slco/ccov tou? 4>ev- 
yovras Uepaas. 



KEY. 



3. o fxevTOi iirel rjKOvaev on 01 avv fiacnXei 

viKwev eVl T(p ev(ovv/jL(p re Kal /xecro), Kal Kparolev rod 
arparoirehov^ ovhe ttco elhcos Kvpov reOvrjKora, airtfyaye 
tou? eavrov, avveTvye he tch? 7roXe/JLLOi<; /cat tovtols 
airiovcri. 



EXERCISE LXXXVI. 

iirel eXe^ev 6 ayyeXos, KXeap^os avaaras elirev • ov 
fjcev avhpbs cro(j)Ov ecrn (3ovXeo~6ai o /jlt] hvvarov [to ahv- 
varov] • (ocfreXe he TeOvrj/cevac 'ApTafzep^r)? avn rod JZvpov. 
<w? yap vvv evhalfiove^ av r\\xev wairep Kal az/ro? ftacriXevs 
fieyas. Kvpov fievroi reOvrjKOTO*; ofto)? eornv ek rrjv 
'EXXaSa arcodfjvai eav avhpes ayadol yevcbfieda. /jlt) ovv 
aOvfAeiTe, & avhpes arpanwrau, aXXa Oappelre. awaeuav 
ol 6eol ijxe re Kal vfta? e/c Kcvhvvcov ttclvtcdv, opwre he 
vfiel^ Kal t«5 yvvai/cas Kal ra re'/cva a KareXiTrere. tl he 
vvv TTOiS/JLev ; a7rayyeXXcofjbev tg> ' Aptalq) on viKWjxev, teal 
K.vpov jiev el e^rj j3aonXea av eirotovfxev. 'Aptcuo? he eav 
7T/30? ?J/Aa9 rfKTj fiao-iXevaeL, rod yap vikwvtos to ap^etv 
earlv. eirel tovtovs tou? Xoyovs rjKovaav Kal arpaTrjyol 
real arpanSraL, <w? et'/co?, ttoXv [xelov r/Ovfiovv. 



EXERCISE LXXXVII. 

fir) oiecrOe, (o ayyeXoi ftaaLXeozs /jueyaXov, rjixa^ ra oirXa 
Trapahcoaeiv eav fir) fiovXcb/AeOa rwv fiovcov ayadwv r)fuv 
ovrcov areprjaaadaL. ravra e^ovres rj /jltjv (3acnXev<; ov 
hwrjaerau /ccoXveiv rod iropeveadat hia rcov eavrov 

irehicov re Kal TroXeayv, Kal hiapira^eiv 6 n av /3ovXa)fie0a, 
iva /jlt) Kevol OLKahe aireXOaypbev. apa fxeXXeL, a>9 Xeyere, 
ra? ye<j)vpa<; Xveiv oVa)? /jltj hca^aivcofjuev tou? TrorafMovs ; 



5^ 



beginner's greek composition. 



co? Se tcl irXola alpijao/xev • ov yap SeSotKa, co dvhpes 
aTpaTi&Tai, fjirj ov hwco/xeOa /cai tovto TroirjcraL, ical Ta 
ciXXa avTov fiXd-^rat,, ical dirofyvyelv el /xt) airohpavat orrep 
iiroirjaav aevCas re ical Yiacricov. aTroTre/JLTrco/jLev ovv, go 
c/uXot, tovtow; tou? dyyeXovs diroicpivd\xevoi robe • Xeyere 
rep f3aaiXel on ov irapaScocrofiev tcl oVXa, ical avhpes 
ev%6/jLevoi eivai ayaOol alo-^yvoLfieOa av ravra firj e%eiv. 



EXERCISE LXXXVIII. 

ev ra) e/JLirpocrdev Xoycp SeSijXcorat co? tcov 'JLXXrjvcov to 
/cad' avTOvs vlkgovtcov 6/jlco<; KOpo? dire'Oavev. tl ovv itolv)- 
croLev \irotolev\ rjiropovv. oia r) \copa /Jbera^v rod Tiyprj- 
to? xal tt)? Stcopv^o^ elr\ e\xe\xaQr]icecrav • fiera yap rrjv 
/JLa^fjV KXeap^o? /JLeraire (i^dfjievo^ eva tcov irapa \xeyaXov 
/SacrtXea)? avTO/JLoXcov rjpero el fiev tcoo/JLai elev tcov eiTLTi]- 
heicov /jLeo-rai, el 8e Svvarbv tou? Trora/JLOvs hiafiaiveiv. 
6 avOpcoTTOS epcoT7)0el<; airetcpivaTO otl to irpayfia afirj^a- 
vov eaeaOat vo/jll^ol. rore 8e Il/oo^e^o?, irvy^ave yap 
irapcov, e(f)r} d/covcraL rot? iroXefxloL^ oxjk ovra irXola Scrre 
KcoXveiv tov hiafiaLveiv. dXXa iroOev, rjpero tievocficdv, 
earat rjixlv ye irXola ; ov herjaeu hid tcov iroTa/jLcov velv ; 
dXXa vi) Aia, el /jltj yjrevSo fiai, eartv rjixcov ot ov Svvavrat 
velv. evda Sr) eyeXaaav fiev airavres, Tlpogevos Se 6 
SetXo? rjdv/jLei, alaOojievo^ (frXvaptas elirelv. 



EXERCISE LXXXIX. 

'OXuz^to? 8e rt? rjv, o? IScov rralha icaXov ireXTrjv 
e^ovrd re ical 86pv, irpocrhpafxcov aevocpcovTL eSeiTO avrov 
tov iraiha acoaat. dyairco ydp, ecf>T], iraihas tcaXovs, 



KEY. 



53 



2eu#?7? Be peXXei avrbv diroKTeiveiv edv fir) cr(ocrr}<;. ical 
E<evo<f>cov irpocreXOwv rep ^evOrj iSelro tov 'OXuv6(ov 
eve/ca /jltj diroKTelvai tov iralha. evTavOa hr) rjpero 6 
^ev0r)<$, rj o~v, (o 'E7Ticr^e^e?, tovto yap rjv to ovofia tov 
'OXvvdiov, #e\o£? dv virep tovtov tov 7raihb<; diroQavelv ; 
evOvs he 'JLTricrOevrjs avareivas tov Tpd^rjXov elire, irale, el 
/ceXevet 6 irals /cat /jLe'XXet X^P LV elSevai. elra *2ev0r]<; 
7roo? tov iralha GTpe-^ras eXe^ev, rj tovtov Traicrco clvtI 
crov ; 6 irals \xevTOi ovk ela, aXX y 1/ceTeve /jtrjheTepov /caTa- 
KTeiveiv. evTavOa he ^inaOevj]^ TrepiXaftwv tov Tralha 
eiire ' herjaei, £ *2ev0rj, Trepl Tovhe tov iraiho^ /jloi hiafxd- 
^eaOat, ov yap fie6rjo~a) avTOV. 6 he ^ev9r)<; yeXa>v ela 
tov iralha £fjv. 



EXERCISE XC. 

rjvi/ca rjv dfufrl pe'eras vvicTas Traprjv ILevOrj*; eymv toi>? 
lirirea^ zeal rov? TreXTao-Tas • teal iirel irapehwice tov? 
r)yefx6vas, ol fiev oirXtTaL r)yovvTO, ol he ireXTaaTal eXirov- 
to. iirel he rj/juepa rjv, 6 Seu^? iraprfXavvev et? to irpoaOev 
/cal iwyveore tov 'JLXXrjvtfcbv vo/jlov ■ iroXXdias yap e(f)r) 
auTo? tca\ crvv bXiyots Tropevofxevos dTrocnrao-Qrjvai o~vv 
toZ? Xttttoi^ airb tcov ire^wv. vvv he, wairep hel, €(f>r/, 
ctOpooi eafxev irdvTes dfia Trj r)fxepa. dXX y v/JLels fiev 
irepLfieveTe avTOv, eyco he cr/ce^d/ievo? rjfjeo. TavT elircov 
rjXavve hi 6pov<? bhov Tiva Xa{3d)v. eirel h' acf)L/c€TO eh 
yiova iroXXrjv, ea/ce^jraTO el ecrj X%vr) dv0pd)7rcov rj irpoaco 
r)yov/jbeva rj evavTia. eirel he aTptftr) ecopa Trjv ohov, rjice 
Ta%v ircCXtv teal eXeyev, dvhpes, fcaXws ecrTai irdvTa, rjv 
Oebs OeXy, tou? yap avdpdwrovs Xrjaofxev eimreaovTe^. 
dXX y eyco fxev rjyrjaofxai TOt? TirTrois, 07r&>? dv Tiva chcofiev 
fir) hiacfrvycov arj /J>rjvij Tot? TroXefJLLOis. 



54 



BEGINNER S GREEK COMPOSITION. 



EXERCISE XCI. 

/iera ravra cpx er0 ° crrparr]y6<; Kal Tl/jlcmtlcov fier 
avrov e^cov lirirea^ to? TerrapdicovTa rcov 'ILWrjvcov. 
rore he jzievcxficbv iraprjyyvrjcre tou? et? rpiaKovra err) irap- 
levai dirb irdvrcov rcov \6%cdp ■ Kal avrbs /juev rovrovs 
e%cov copfiaro hid Ta%ecov, ILXedvcop he r/yecro rcov dXXcov 
'JLXXrjveov. eirel h 1 ev rat? Kcofiai^ rjcrav, *2,ev6r)<s e\cov 
ocrov rpid/covra iirireas irpocreXdcras elirev • aXX', co 
aevocpcov, rdhe hrj d crv eXeyes. e^ovrai oi dvdpcoiroi ■ 
aXXd yap oi iirirels OL^ovrai /jlol aXXo? dWy hicoKcov Kal 
hehoLKa firj avcrrdvre^ kclkov tl epydacovrai oi iroXefxioi. 
hel he ev TaZ? KcofiaLS Kara/xeveiv rivds rjpicov, /necrral ydp 
elcriv dvOpcoircov. aXX' eyco /lev, e(f)7] 6 tievoepcov, crvv oh 
e%(o Ta die pa KaraXrfyjro/jLai. crv he ItXedvopa KeXeve hid 
rod irehlov iraparelvac rr\v cf)dXayya irapd ra? KcofAas. 
eirel he ravra iiroLTjcrav, crvveXijcfidrjcrav dvhpdiroha /nev 
/cal /3oe? iroXXd, irpofiara he /xvpia. rore hr) avrov 
7]vXicr07]crav rrjv oXrjv vvKra cfrvXdrrovres ra rjpiraa^eva. 



EXERCISE XCII. 

rrdvra fiev dpa dvOpcoirov ovra irpocrhoKav hel, oirore 
ye Kal eyco vcf> v/jlcov air Lav eyca on b\xds ev eiroirjcra. 
direrpairo/uLrjv ye r\ht] oo/cahe copiArnievos, ov fid rov Aia 
irvvQav6\xevo<$ vfxas ev irpdrreiv, aXX' d/covcov ev diropia 
eivai, a?? cocfieXrjcrcov el rt hwaifiyv. fxerd rovro ^ev07}S 
ovrocrl iroXXovs dyyeXov<; irpbs ifie eifefiire Kal iroXXd 
viriGyyelro, el irei<rai\xi v/nds irpbs avrov eXOelv. <tol\ co 
Blevocfycov, ecfirj, /cal Ovyarepa hcocrco Kal el Tt? crol ecrri 
dvydrrjp, covr)cro\iai %paKLC0 vo/jlco. rr)V Ovyarepa avrov 
ovk eyr)/jia, ev lade, Kaiirep yvvaiKa ovk e%cov. tl 



KEY. 



55 



iirolrja-a ; rjyov oOev (pofirjv TayiGT av vficis eh ttjv 
'Ao-lav SiaftrjvaL. ravra yap /cat fieXTiaTa evofii^ov 
vfjLLV elvai /cat vfias jjSeiv ftovXofievovs. eirel Se 'Ap(- 
a-rap^o*; eXdcov avv Tptrjpecrtv i/cwXve StairXelv {7x0.9, avve- 
Xe%a vfias oirm (BovXevaaCfieOa 6 tl XPV Trotelv. 



EXERCISE XCIII. 

tl ovv eyco ySi/crjora ayaycov vfAas evOa iraaiv vfilv 
e86/cei ; fir) oXecrQe fie eyjreva fievov irpo^ hfias tcl vfieTepa 
ex eLV ' olfiai el ifiol eSco/ce rt lLev9r)S, eirl tovtco av 

ehcoicev, oVa)? ifiol 8ovs fielov fir) Seot airohovvai vfilv to 
irXelov. el tolvvv ovtcqs fyeiv OLe&Oe, e^eari fiaTaiav 
ravrrjv Tr)v irpa^iv afKpOTe'pots r)fiiv iroirfcrai, iav avTov 
airaiTrjarjTe tov fiiaOov. 8r)Xov yap otl ottto? el e^co tl 
Trap' avrov, airaiTrjaet fie ■ real diraiTrjaeiev av hucalcas. 
tva Se fidXXov OavfidcrrjTe, ofivvfii firjSe a ol aXXot arpa- 
Trjyol eXaftov elXrjcfrevai. eliroi hr] Tt? av, ov/covv al<T%yv€i 
ovtcqs e^ajraTCDfievos ; el yap fir) outo)? e^rjirarrjOr^v, a> 
avSpes arpartSrai, virb tovtov ov cf)iXov elvai evofii^ov 
teal ifiol teal vfilv. 



EXERCISE XCIV. 

e/c Se tovtov 6 KO/oo? /caTavorjaas tlvcl tqjv Xo^aycov 
%evov /cal avvheiTTVOv e^ovTa avSpa vTrepaLa^pov, ctva/ca- 
Xecras tov Xo%ay6v ovofiaaTi elirev cohe ' (S 2a/x/3au\a, 
e(j)r), aXX' rj /cal av fcaTa tov 'l&XXrjVi/cbv Tpoirov, otl tcaXov 
io~Ti, irepidyei tovto to fietpd/ctov to it apa/caTa/cei fievov 
aoi ; vr) tov Am, e<j)rj 6 ^afiftavXas, rjSofiai yovv /cal eyco 
avvcov Te /cal decofievos tovtov. dfcovcravTe<s TavTa ol 



5 6 



beginner's greek composition. 



crvcr/crjvoL Trp&ae^Xe-^rav tov dvhpa * &>? he elhov avTov 
v7rep/3dXXovTa alo-^ei, eyeXaaav irdvres • kcll tls elire, 
irphs tcov 6ewv irdvTcov, co 2a/x/3au\a, ttolw irore ae epyq? 
6 dvrjp outo? dvrjpTrjTai ; /cal 05 elirev, eyco v/jliv, (S 
dvhpes, ipo). oTroadicLS yap avrov e/cdXeaa elre vvkto^ 
6LT6 rjfJLepas ovirdnrore ovk e<f>r) a-^oXrjv e^eiv [aa^oXlav 
irpov<^>a(JLcraro\ ■ ovircjairoTe ftdhrjv vrrrj/covcrev, dXX' del 
Tpeywv. oiroadicLS re avru) irpd^al ti irpoaeTa^a, ovhev 
dvihpcoTi Trore avrov elhov iroiovvra. ireTroirjKe he /cal 
tou? avaKrjvovs irdvra^ tolovtovs. 



EXERCISE XCV. 

olov he to irpdyjia eyeveTO, e<f>r] 6 Hevo^cov, \e'f&>, ical 
yap d%iov ye aKOvaai. dvrjp /careXeLirero hid to fir) hvva- 
aQai iropeveaQai. ical iyco tov jiev dvhpa eytyvwaKov otl 
eh rjjiwv elij, rjvdyKaaa he ere, Tpeirojievo^; 77730? tov aTpa- 
tmdttjv, tovtov dyeiv, o>? fir) diroXoiTO ' ical ydp, a>? iyco 
otfiai, iroXe'fiioi rj\uv efyeCirovTO. eirel irpovTreji^rd ere, KaT- 
eXaftov. av he /caTaOels tov dvdpcoirov (366pov wpvTTes 
ft)? /caTopvtjcov avTov. evOa hrj eiriaTas eirrjvovv ae. 
rjjiwv he 7rapeo-Tr]fc6T(ov e%aaKev 6 dvrjp. dXX' 6 dvrjp £rj, 
aveicpayov oi irapovTes. av 8' eZ7re? • oiroaa ye ftovXeTau, 
eycoye avTov ovk d^co en. evTavOa eiraiad ae, e8o£tts 
yap fioL elhevai otl e^rj. tjttov he tl aireQavev 6 dvrjp ; 
ecf)7] 6 CTTpaTicoTr/s. val /Ma Aia, e<f>rj 6 "Eievocfx&v, rjjiels 
yap irdvTes diroOavov/ieOa ' tovtov he everca ^SvTa^ rjjids 
hel fcaTopv^OfjvaL ; 



KEY. 



57 



EXERCISE XCVI. 

^XP L ^ ( * ) ^ €/ca eTwv fiera twv UepoSv iirat- 
8ev6r) Kal tu> evreXecrrepa) /3i'(p ra> virb twv Tlepauccov 
vo/jlojv TrpoGTayQevTL e^prjaaro. ex 8e tovtov tov ^povov 
7rpo? tov irdirirov ' Ao-Tvdyr)V, M.r}8a)V /3aatXea, rfxOev. 
edav/JLa£e 8e cJ? rrpwrov el8e tov irdirirov fce/cocr /ir) /xevov 
Kal 7rop(j)vpoL<; yiruxji Kal arpeTrrol^ Kal -x/reXtot?, d 8rj 
vo/jLLfjLa rjV iv MfjSot? ' eVet 8e \xevTOi 6 Trdinros aroXfj 
KaXrj avTOV £k6g(X6L, 6 KO/oo? are irals cov Kal </>£Xot£/xo? 
virepe^aipev \rj8ero ia^vpw^. ipwTcoo-rjs 8e avrbv tt)9 
/x^Tpo? irorepos KaXXi'cov avrQ> 8oKel eivat, 6 irar-qp rj 6 
7ra7T7ro9, dnreKpLvaro otl UepoSv fxev irdvTcov iroXv koX- 
XiaTO? eiT) 6 Trarrjp, M.r}8a)v 8e oawv ecopaKOt Kal iv rats 
68ols Kal iirl rats dvpats 6 irdirirov 8okolt] elvai koX- 

XtO"TO?. 



EXERCISE XCVII. 

MeTa tovto ye firjv dcfreiOr) /xev Kara 7ro'Xet? to a'XXo 
o-Tpdrevfia, direTrXevae 8e Kal 6 'AyrjaiXaos eV olkov. eK 
8e tovtov €7roX€fjLovv 1 'A6r)valoi €K KopLvOov op/jLcofxevoi 
Kal AaKe8ai(jL0VL0L. ol \xev irXelaTOi twv Kopcv6iwv 
opwvTes eavTwv fiev ttjv ^wpav 8rjOV\jbevr}V, toi)? 8e a'XXof? 
av/jL/id^ov<; 'Adrjvaiwv iv elprjvy 6Vra?, eiprjvr] 1 ? avTol eire- 
Ov/irjaav. ol 8e dXXot KopivOtoL Kal 'AOrjvalot Kal 
'Apyeloi yvovTes ©9 Ktv8vvevoi 7) KdptvOos irdXtv XaKWvC- 
crai, Xva iK7ro8wv TronqaaiVTO tou? iirl ttjv elprjvrjv TeTpa/x- 
/>teVof?, to dvoatwTaTOV efiovXevaavTO. eopTrjs ttjv TeXev- 
Taiav irpoeiXovTO, y irXeCova^ dv wovto XafBelv iv ttj 
dyopa • aireKTetvav 8k twv fieXTLaTcov ttoXltwv 7roXXou?, 
Kal G(f>aTT0VTe<; Ttvas cfyvyovTas iirl tou? /3co/aoi/? tou<» ev 
ttj dyopa. 



5S 



beginner's greek composition. 



4 



EXERCISE XCVIII. 

<f>apvdfta£o<; t>)? <&pvy(a<; craTpdirri^ rjV. ouro? 91 \o? 
/cal (jv\i,\Layo<$ eyevero rSv Aa/cehaifjcovicov iroXvv ^povov, 
/cal huirXovv ovhev iranrore ovr eiroliqaev ovr elire. to 
fiev vavTiicov avrwv ^prjfiara irape^cov layvpov iiroiei, iv 
he rr) yrj e\xdye.TO fier avrcov. ol he e/ceivcp C09 <£tXco ovti 
X^P LV ovk fjheo-av • ra yap ol/cij/jLara irdvra /cal tou? 
Trapaheiaovs a /careXtTrev avrco 6 iraTr)p, ecf)' oh ev^pai- 
volto, /care/cavaav ■ /cal evlore rols avhpairohoLS avrov 
evTV^ovres ciire/CTeLvav. ' AyrjalXaos he /cal eh rrjv 
%(opav iropevOeh 7roXei<; Ta? fiev e/cavae Ta? he iiropOrjae. 
ravra iirpd^Qr) irdvra Aa/cehaifJLOViwv /cal <$>apva/3d%ov 
av/i/jLa^cov ovrcov. re'Xo? ovv 6 aarpdirii^ ov/cert hvvdfxe- 
vos rots eavrov xprj/Aacn xprfcrOaL ^vay/cdaOrj TroXefxelv 
Tot? dhiKrjaaai • /cal yap e<f>7), ovhe helirvov vvv e^w iv rr) 
e/jiaVTOv ^copa, el /jljj tl cov clv v/ieis Xiir-qre avXXe'ljofjiai, 
coenrep ra Qr)pia. 



EXERCISE XCIX. 

6 he. 3 'Ay-qa t'Xao? irdXai tovtov eireOvnei, rod d^iardvai 
rou? TiatyXayovas curb /xeydXov fiacrLXecos. ireLcravTOS 
hrj rod ^TriOpiharov avrovs tovto iroirjaaL /jueydXcos fxev 
7]gQt]^ eftovXero he evepyerrjaaL e/celvov. ouro? ovv 6 
^LirLOpthdrr)'; duyarepa el^e /caXtfv, avrbs he fievroi rSv 
evyevecrrdrcov rjv rSv UepoSv. 6 hrj ' AyrjalXaos tcaXe'cras 
rbv Ha(f)Xay6vcov flao-tXea rjpero el rrjv iralha yafioir). 
6 he aire/cplvaro on r/hea)<; TrotrjaoL o rt to) Aa/cehaifiovi(p 
ho ico It). virea^ero ovv 'AyrjcrLXao? rpir^pr) TrX-qpoocras rrjv 
iralha Kara OdXarrav ev avrrj nre\x^eiv ek HacfiXayovi'av. 
eireiTa he avrbs direiropeveTO iva els Aaa/cvXeiov acpi'/coiro 



KEY. 



59 



irplv ^eifiwva elvai ' iftovXero jap ivravOa ev rot? 
(BacriXeioLS teal ra> irapaheicrw roZ? <£>apva/3d£a) ovai 
/cadrjadai. 



EXERCISE C. 

eirel Kupo? et? cfrvjrjv erpe-^re tou? e^aKta^iXiov^ irpb 
(SacnXecDS reray/jievovs, ol lirirel^ ek to Sico/cetv copfArjaav. 
Kare\eLcf)dr] ovv K{)/30? auro? oXiyovs (fiiXov? e^cov aix<$ 
avrov. ev tovtco tw Katpw flaaiXea /carelSev ov ttoXv 
aireyovTa. 6 KOjOO? ei fiev 7]veo "%ero, e8vvr}6r) dv vlkclv re 
Kal fiacriXe'a diroKrelvai • ftowv he rbv dheX(f>bv bpdv 
rjXaaev avrios teal Kara to awjia avrbv erpcoae. Kr^aYa?, 
6 /3a<TtXeay; tar/?o?, 05 irepl tt}? yua^? ejpatye, Kal rovro 
Xejet Kal «? aKOvrcaece Tt9 Kvpov iraXrw virb rbv 6(f)- 
OaXfiov. ivravOa ol d/JL(f)l (BacuXea Kal ol avv Kvpa) i/xd- 
yovro aXXrjXoLS l^e^pi aireOavov ttoXXol. ti? direKreive 
Kvpov ovhels othe * KareXrjfyOr) he reOvr)Kw<; /nerd rrjv 
ixd^rjv^ Kal ol §1X01 irdvres irepl avrbv eKeivro. 



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rpHE Beginner's Greek Book aims to give the pupil only the 
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KEY 

TO THE 

Beginner's Greek Composition 




CAROLINE S. ATHERTON 



BOSTON, U.S.A. 
PUBLISHED BY GINN & COMPANY 
1894 



GREEK TEXT-BOOKS. 



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Allen : Medea of Euripides $1.00 

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Collar and Daniell : Beginner's Greek Composition 90 

Iflagg: Hellenic Orations of Demosthenes 1.00 

Seven against Thebes, $1.00; Anacreontics 35 

Goodwin : Greek Grammar (Rev. Ed.) 1.50 

Greek Moods and Tenses (Rev. Ed.) 2.00 

Greek Reader . . 1.50 

Goodwin & White : New Anabasis, with Illustrated Vocabulary . 1.50 
Selections from Xenophon and Herodotus .... 1.50 

Hogue : The Irregular Verbs of Attic Greek 1.50 

Jebb : Introduction to the Study of Homer 1.12 

Leighton : New Greek Lessons 1.20 

Liddell & Scott : Greek-English Lexicon, $9.40 ; Abridged . . . 1.25 

Parsons : Cebes' Tablet 75 

School Classics : Gleason's Gate to the Anabasis 00 

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Language and Verse of Homer. Paper, 60 cts. ; Cloth . .75 
Homeric Vocabulary, 75 cts. ; Selected Odes of Pindar . 1.40 

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White : Beginner's Greek Book, $1.50 ; First Lessons . . . 1.20 

Oedipus Tyrannus of Sophocles 1.12 

Passages for Translation at Sight, Part IV 80 

White & Morgan: Anabasis Dictionary 1.25 

Whiton : Orations of Lysias 1.00 

' Allen : Wecklein's Prometheus Bound of Aeschylus. Text and Note 

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Editions of the Text are issued separately. Each, 40 cents 



Copies sent to Teachers for Examination, with a view to Introduction, on 
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